Three new species of Tricholomopsis (incertae sedis) from North China based on morphological and molecular data
Author
Mao, Ning
0000-0003-1564-9446
College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Xisanhuanbeilu 105, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China & 373898825 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1564 - 9446
373898825@qq.com
Author
Xu, Yu-Yan
0000-0003-2501-5607
College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Xisanhuanbeilu 105, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China & 1335805640 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2501 - 5607
1335805640@qq.com
Author
Fan, Li
0000-0001-9887-7086
College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Xisanhuanbeilu 105, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China & fanli @ mail. cnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9887 - 7086
fanli@mail.cnu.edu.cn
text
Phytotaxa
2021
2021-06-09
507
2
155
166
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.507.2.3
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.507.2.3
1179-3163
5425603
Tricholomopsis mitirubicunda
L. Fan & N. Mao
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 2
,
3
)
MycoBank
:—MB839213
Diagnosis:—
Pileus
60–80 mm
diam, yellow-brown to red-brown, covered with yellow-brown to red-brown fibrillose scales, lamellae crowded, free, white to pale yellowish, basidiospores ellipsoid, Q = (1.33–) 1.42–1.67 (–1.75), cheilocystidia narrowly clavate to sphaeropedunculate, pleurocystidia abundant.
FIGURE 3.
Microscopic features.
Tricholomopsis galeata
(BJTC FM1107, holotype)
a
. Basidiospores
b
. Cheilocystidia
c
. Pileipellis elements;
Tricholomopsis pallidolutea
(BJTC FM1184, holotype)
d
. Cheilocystidia
e
. Basidiospores
f
. Pleurocystidia
g
. Pileipellis elements;
Tricholomopsis mitirubicunda
(BJTC FM649, holotype)
h
. Cheilocystidia
i
. Basidiospores
j
. Pleurocystidia
k
. Pileipellis elements. Scale bars:
h
= 20 μm;
a
,
b
,
c
,
d
,
f
,
g
,
i
,
j
,
k
= 10 μm;
e
= 5 μm. Drawings by: Ning Mao.
Etymology
:
—
‘
mitirubicunda
’, refers to the soft pink color of the pileus margin and stipe.
Holotype
:—
CHINA
.
Shanxi Province
,
Yicheng County
,
Shihe Forest
Farm
,
35°29’40’’N
,
112°5’41’’E
, elev.
1960 m
,
20 August 2019
, on fallen wood in a forest of
Pinus sp
.
,
H
.
Liu LH
688
(
BJTC
FM 649
).
Description:—
Basidiomes
growing singly or in clusters.
Pileus
60–80 mm
diam, plano-convex with inflexed or turned up margin, margin cracking with age, yellow-brown (#8b4513) to red-brown (#bb6528), densely covered with small, yellow-brown (#8b4513) to red-brown (#bb6528) fibrillose scales, margin of pileus red-violet (#c71585) with tints of soft pink (#de6fa1).
Context
not recorded.
Lamellae
3.0–5.0 mm broad, crowded, adnate to subdecurrent, white to pale yellowish (#ffffeb), edge entire.
Stipe
60–90 ×
23–25 mm
, cylindrical, straight to curved, smooth, at first whitish (#faebd7) to pale yellow (#ffffeb), then soft pink (#de6fa1) and moderate orange (#cc8236).
Taste
not recorded.
Smell
indistinct.
Spore print
white.
Basidiospores
[30/1/1] (4.5–) 5–6 (–7) × (3.0–) 3.5–4 (–4.5) μm; [Q = (1.33–) 1.42–1.67 (–1.75), avQ = 1.50 ± 0.14]; mostly ellipsoid, some oblong-ellipsoid, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, or with one large oil droplet.
Basidia
28–40 × 5–7 μm, (2–)4-spored, cylindrical to narrowly clavate, often slightly constricted in the median part, with basal clamp connection; sterigmata narrow 3–6 μm long.
Cheilocystidia
prominent, large, often in clusters, (40–) 60–90 × (14–) 16–28 μm, variable in size and shape, mostly narrowly clavate to sphaeropedunculate, but also fusiform or broadly ellipsoid slightly thick-walled, hyaline.
Pleurocystidia
abundant, 38–50 × 5–6.5 μm, cylindrical or narrowly clavate, slightly flexuose, hyaline, thin-walled.
Lamellar trama
composed of regular, parallel to subparallel long, cylindrical, or slightly inflated hyphae, 5–34 μm diam, hyaline or with a fine granular intracellular pigment.
Pileipellis
a cutis, composed of hyphae 2.5–16 μm diam with homogeneous pale yellow to bronze pigment, yellow-brown intraparietal pigment and hyphae becoming erect and forming fascicles at intervals.
Stipitipellis
a thin cutis of cylindrical hyphae of 4–15 μm diam, with hyaline to pale yellow-brown content.
Clamp connections
present in all tissues.
Habit, habitat and distribution:—single or grouped on the trunk of a dead tree in a forest of
Pinus sp
.
, to date only known from
Shanxi Province
,
China
.