Amphibian and reptilian fauna from the early Miocene of Echzell, Germany
Author
Vasilyan, Davit
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8712-0678
JURASSICA Museum, Route de Fontenais 21. 2900 Porrentruy, Switzerland & Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Chemin du musee 6, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland
davit.vasilyan@jurassica.ch
Author
Cernansky, Andrej
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8920-2503
Department of Ecology, Laboratory of Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Mlynska dolina, Ilkovicova 6, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia
Author
Szyndlar, Zbigniew
Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, 31 - 016 Krakow, Poland
Author
Moers, Thomas
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-5824
Department of Palaeobiology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden & Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
text
Fossil Record
2022
2022-05-10
25
1
99
145
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/fr.25.83781
2193-0074-1-99
7A16698D4F1848D29D9651A6E0CC15AC
2F5D6AE2EEB55A17ACF1623B06B4EA8D
Mertensiella sp.
Fig. 3A-G
Material.
Five trunk vertebrae, HLMD-Ez 2039-2041.
Description.
The vertebrae are elongated and have opistocoelous centra (Fig.
3B, C
). The pre- and postzygapophyses are elliptical and extended anteriorly. The condyle is rounded and has a clear constriction at its base. The cotyle is larger in diameter than the condyle. The neural arch is moderately high. In anterior view, the neural canal is slightly dorsoventrally flattened. The neural spine is high (observable in the rather well-preserved specimen (Fig.
3B
)). The anterior tip of the neural spine is located behind the posterior margin of the prezygapophyses. Posteriorly the neural spine does not reach the posterior margin of the pterygapophysis. The zygapophyseal crest is absent (four vertebrae) or extremely poorly developed. The transverse processes are poorly preserved; however, distinct dia- and parapophysis can be observed (Fig.
3B, C
). The anterior and posterior alar processes (anterior and posterior ventral crests sensu
Venczel and
Hir
(2013)
) connecting the parapophysis with the centrum are rather well developed.
Figure 3.
Vertebrae of
Chioglossa
sp. (
A, B.
HLMD-Ez 2042;
C, D.
HLMD-Ez 2043;
F, G.
HLMD-Ez 2044;
E.
HLMD-Ez 2043) and
Mertensiella
sp. (
H, I.
HLDM-Ez 2039) from the Echzell locality in (
A, C, E, H
) dorsal, (
B, D, F
) lateral and (
D, G, I
) ventral views. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
Remarks.
See the remarks in
Chioglossa
sp.
Chioglossa
Bocage, 1864