New Insights Into The Systematics Of Parasitiformes (Acarina) With New Species From South America
Author
Karg, W.
Author
Schorlemmer, A.
text
Acarologia
2011
2011-03-30
51
1
3
29
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20111995
journal article
10.1051/acarologia/20111995
2107-7207
5404294
566F15EE-7C7E-4221-94C6-5CC028F83EF8
Pyrosejus verticis
n. sp.
Holotype
—
~
Ecuador
, 1989,
Province
Pichincha
,
between Pifo and Papellacta
,
4100 m
a.s.l.
from felt-like debris under
Jumble
of dicotyledon, creeping to
2m
height on a tree.
Paratypes
— 9
~
, collectors I. Loksa and A. Zicsi.
Etymology — As to the well-developed vertex with relative long setae i1, z1, z2 and s1.
Diagnosis — Most dorsal setae remarkably long: 60 to 102 µm, on the post-dorsum setae I2 and Z2 absent,
~
between mesogynial shield and a median incision of the ventrianal shield a single distinct triangular shield (
Figures 3
,
5
).
Description — Idiosoma
~
348 – 374 x 244 – 270 µm, brown.
Dorsum
: Divided into a pro-dorsum, a postdorsum and backwards setae z3 separate marginal shields, dorsal shields and the posterior part of venter with scale like patterns, posterior margin of the post-dorsum crenellated, most of the dorsal setae remarkably long, longest setae I1, I3 and s4: = 102 µm, i2 = 65, i3 = 60, i4 = i5 = 85, z1 = 48, z4 = 77, s3 = 92, s5 = 78, r3 = 70, I4 = 75, Z1 = Z3 = 95 µm long, setae at the vertex and at the posterior margin shorter however not reduced: i1 = 46, z1 = 65, s1 = 18, z2 = r2 = 20, I5 = 31 µm long.
Venter
: With mesogynial-shield well developed and nearly rectangular, posterior part of the latigynial-plates broadened and with a second seta, the first seta between coxae III and IV, the first sternal setae on separate triangular plates, the second pair on an oval shield, also the third pair on a smaller oval shield, the fourth pair free on the soft cuticle, ventrianal-shield fused with the dorsum and with lateral and peritrematal shields, median of the ventrianal shield with a deep incision which is broadened posterior of the mesogynialshield and accommodates for a single triangular plate, surface of the ventrianal shield similar to the dorsum with scale like patterns, setae of the anterior part of the venter remarkably short, st1 = 34 µm long, the other 18 to 26 µm long, setae of the posterior part mostly longer, Vi2 = Vi3 = 34, Vi4 = 37, Vz1 = Vz2 = Vz3 = 50, Vz4 = 44 µm long, a strip of the marginal shields ventrally visible bearing the following dorsal setae: S3 = S5 = 80, Z4= 71, Z5 = 60 µm long, the anus remarkably small and with a pair of short adanal setae: Vi5 = 25 µm long.
FIGURE 3:
Pyrosejus verticis
n. sp.
Female. Dorsum, 348 – 374 µm long.
FIGURE 4:
Pyrosejus verticis
n. sp.
Female. a – Venter; b – Tectum, 34 µm wide; c – Chelicera, 35 µm long.
Gnathosoma
: Tritosternum
with two laciniae recognizable, anterior margin of tectum denticulate with teeth of different size, margins of hypostome fused, hypostomatic setae on the palpal coxae 9 to 20 µm long: C1 = 20, C2 = 18, C3 = 13, C4 = 9 µm long, paralaciniae 16 µm long with a 8 µm wide dented basis, chelicerae strong and stout, 22 µm wide, digitus mobilis 34 µm long, with a big proximal tooth and 9 – 10 small teeth, digitus fixus with 7 – 8 medium-sized teeth.
Legs
: I = 322, II = 261, III = 261, IV = 356 µm long appropriate an idiosoma 348 x 244 µm, tarsi I to IV with paired claws, at leg I longer however without pretarsus, at leg II to IV shorter and with pretarsus.
Taxonomy —
Lindquist & Moraza (1993)
described one new species of the new genus
Pyroseius
and a second form, which they consider to be a second new genus. However, our new species represents beyond its own characteristics also features of both,
P. prionotus
Lindquist et Moraza, 1993
and the assumed second new genus (
Table 1
). That means we have found an intermediate species. The three forms therefore are separate species of the same genus.