New anaxyelids (Hymenoptera: Anaxyelidae) from the Cretaceous of Asia
Author
Kopylov, Dmitry S.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-05-09
4603
2
341
353
journal article
26878
10.11646/zootaxa.4603.2.7
1f07f070-4f3c-4933-b6f9-03322904cf51
1175-5326
2682450
E81C2398-1127-4619-B93B-1F3231780DC9
Genus
Curiosyntexis
Kopylov
,
gen. nov.
Etymology.
The name is derived from Latin curiosus—curious and generic name
Syntexis
. Gender masculine.
Type
species.
C. magadanicus
sp. nov.
Species included.
Type
species only.
Distribution.
Upper Cretaceous of
Magadan
.
Diagnosis.
Fore wing with costal area almost absent; pterostigma short and broad, widely unsclerotized; both 1r-rs and 2r-rs present, 1r-rs incomplete and not reaching R1, potentially longer than 2r-rs; cell 1mcu pentagonal, Rs+M furcating at the level of 1m-cu; veins 3r-m and 2m-cu strongly displaced basad; tubular veins not developed beyond line connecting apices of pterostigma and 1A. Ovipositor short, scarcely protruding beyond abdominal tip.
Comparison.
Curiosyntexis
differs from all other genera of
Syntexinae
in having 3r-m and 2m-cu strongly displaced basad and in absence of tubular veins beyond pterostigma. Partly developed 1r-rs is rare within
Syntexinae
:
Eosyntexis
and
Cretosyntexis
completely lacks this vein, while
Parasyntexis
and
Dolichosyntexis
has this vein fully developed. But in recent genus
Syntexis
this character is polymorphic, some specimens have 1r-rs complete, others have it partly developed like in
Curiosyntexis
. The new genus also differs from
Cretosyntexis
in having Rs+M furcates at the level of 1m-cu; from other genera excluding
Syntexis
in having pterostigma widely unsclerotized; from
Syntexis
and
Parasyntexis
in having short ovipositor.