Two new species of Formicoxenus Mayr 1855 and Leptothorax Mayr 1855 from Tibet (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Author
Seifert, Bernhard
text
Soil Organisms
2023
2023-08-01
95
2
129
142
http://dx.doi.org/10.25674/so95iss2id315
journal article
10.25674/so95iss2id315
2509-9523
13193924
Formicoxenus gebaueri
n.sp.
Etymology: dedicated to the collector Axel Gebauer.
Type material:
Holotype
and
7 paratype workers
from the same nest labelled ‘
CHINA
:
36.82°N
,
102.53°E
,
Beishan Nat. Park
,
2600 m
, Picea-Pinus-Wald,
Geröllhang. A. Gebauer
1996.05.30
’
Diagnosis
: --Worker (
Figs 14–17
, key). Numeric data given are arithmetic means based on measurement of
5 specimens
(for standard deviation, minimum and maximum values see
Tab. 1
). Medium-sized, CS 738 µm.Head elongated, CL/CW 1.253. Genae in dorsal view nearly parallel. Median third of anterior margin of clypeus and hind margin of vertex in dorsal view straight. Frons narrower than in
F. sibiricus
(FRS/CS 0.432), scape slightly shorter (SL/CS 0.712. Eye very small, EYE/CS 0.164. Dorsal profile of promesonotum and propodeum slightly convex, metanotal depression moderately deep (MGr/CS 2.95 %). Spines rather short and acute (SP/CS 0.153), their bases moderately distant (SPBA/CS 0.289). Petiole with strong anterolateral corners, in profile without peduncle and with a less broad subpetiolar lobe. Postpetiolar sternite with a well-developed spine. All surfaces of head, mesosoma, waist and appendages matt due to a reticulate microsculpture. Dorsal vertex strongly longitudinally carinulate-rugulose. Gaster smooth and shiny but in contrast to
F. sibiricus
with subdecumbent to semierect setae. Head, mesosoma, waist, and gaster with long (PnHL/ CS 0.128) setae, tapering apicad (
Fig. 17
) and round in cross-section. Color of head, mesosoma, waist and gaster homogenously yellowish brown.
Taxonomic comments
. As a combination of long, tapering setae, well-developed sculpture on head, mesosoma, waist and appendages and narrower frons,
Formicoxenus gebaueri
n.sp.
is unmistakable among the Palaearctic
Formicoxenus
species.
Biology
. The
type
sample was collected below a stone within a
Picea-Pinus
forest on a slope with rubble. The host species was an undescribed species of the subgenus
Serviformica
Forel 1913
.