A taxonomic review of the genus Acanella (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Isididae) in the North Atlantic Ocean, with descriptions of two new species
Author
France, Scott C.
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-09-22
4323
3
359
390
journal article
32016
10.11646/zootaxa.4323.3.2
e6ed2164-d69d-41e9-b0c1-814b1b6b967e
1175-5326
919804
282Cfa84-60F8-464A-Acc4-Bfcbbc69F6A9
Acanella robusta
Thomson & Henderson, 1906
Figure 11
Acanella robusta
Thomson & Henderson, 1906
: 33
;
Kükenthal, 1919
: 577
.
Type
:
Bay of Bengal
,
Station
325,
18° 18’ N
,
93° 25’ E
. 843 fathoms depth. Deposited in the Indian Museum, Calcutta.
For description see:
Thomson & Henderson 1906
Remarks:
We found two specimens with Haplotype H and their morphology corresponds to
A. robusta
(
Figure 11
). They have prominently tuberculated sclerites, which give the sclerites a textured appearance that is visible to the naked eye, and small rods in the coenenchyme.
A. robusta
also differs from
A. rigida
by its large squat base (
2 mm
) and large, obliquely arranged sclerites that do not reach the whole length of the polyp, as they do in
A. rigida
.
A. robusta
is found deeper than
A. rigida
(1019̄
1390 m
;
Figure 3
).
Distribution:
Our collection has expanded the known locations of
A. rigida
from the Andaman Sea and Bay of Bengal off the coast of
Myanmar
(
Burma
) to the Bismark Sea off the coast of
Papua
New Guinea
. The known depth range is expanded to 1019̄
1542 m
.