Systematics of the genus Maietta Alexander with description of three new species (Diptera: Tipulomorpha: Limoniidae)
Author
Santos, Daubian
Author
Santos, Rodrigo Dos Reis
Author
Ribeiro, Guilherme Cunha
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-11-11
4695
4
331
350
journal article
24923
10.11646/zootaxa.4695.4.2
a7e5521f-20e6-4873-916d-264655047fa6
1175-5326
3534758
71B14DB7-C986-4323-A963-B4CF64F03A9E
Maietta dextra
sp. n.
(
Figs 5c
,
6c
,
7c
,
8c
,
9c
,
10c
)
Material examined.
Holotype
. Pinned
specimen
,
male
.
Chile
,
Arauco
,
Pillim Pilli
[
37° 46′ S
,
73° 04′ W
],
5–
800 m
,
15-I-1954
,
Peña
(
USNM
). (
The
specimen
designated here as the
holotype
of this new species was misidentified by
Charles Paul Alexander as
Maietta trimedia
Alexander
).
Material identified by Charles Paul Alexander
.
Pinned
specimens
:
Maietta squamigera
Al.
Det. C. P. Alexander
,
female
,
Chile
,
Arauco
,
Pillim Pilli
[
37° 46′ S
,
73° 04′ W
],
5–
800 m
,
15-I-1954
,
Peña
(
USNM
)
;
Maietta squamigera
Al.
Det. C. P. Alexander
,
male
,
Chile
,
Arauco
,
Nahuelbuta
,
Butamalal
[
37° 49’ S
,
73° 14’ W
],
1400 m
, 23/
31-I-1954
,
Peña
(
USNM
)
.
Specimens
in slides prepared by
Charles Paul Alexander
:
Maietta squamigera
Al.
Det. C. P. Alexander
,
female
,
Chile
,
Arauco
,
Nahuelbuta
,
Caramavida
[
37° 40’ S
,
73° 20’ W
],
1000 m
, 5/
10-II-1953
,
Peña
(
USNM
)
;
Maietta trimedia
Al.
Det. C. P. Alexander
,
male
,
Chile
,
Arauco
,
Nahuelbuta
,
Butamalal
[
37° 49’ S
,
73° 14’ W
],
1100–
1400 m
, 23/
31-I-1954
,
Peña
(
USNM
).
Etymology.
The word “dextra” is Latin and means “right”. This word was chosen with reference to the fact that both parameres are pointing to the right.
Diagnosis.
Vein Sc ending distal to the end of CuA. Vein M
4
longer than vein M
3+4
. Sheath of aedeagus with trifid tip. Lateral margin of paramere not bifurcated.
Description.
Head
. Scape piriform, 2 times longer than wide. Pedicel almost circular, as long as wide. Scape 1.5 times longer than pedicel. Pedicel 1.5 times longer than first flagellomere. Penultimate flagellomere 1.6 longer than last one (
Fig. 5c
).
Thorax
. Thoracic sclerites shown in
Fig. 6c
. Wing shown in
Fig. 7c
. Vein Sc ending distal to R
2+3
and at level of end of CuA. Vein R
2
approximately 6 times longer than vein R
2+3
. Vein R
2+3+4
3.6 times longer than vein R
2+3
. Crossvein r-m 1.8 longer than first section of vein R
5
. First section of vein M
1+2
1.2 times longer than cross-vein r-m. Three medial veins present. Vein M
3+4
shorter than M
4
, similar in length to cross-vein m-cu. Distance between M
1+2
and R
5
similar to distance between R
4
and R
5,
and greater than distance between M
3
and M
1+2
.
Female terminalia
. Female tergite
X 2
times longer than wide. Dorsal margin tergite X with a projection on the anterior section near to membranous portion of the cercus. Cercus straight, almost half the length of tergite X. Dorsal projection of sternite IX angulated. Hypogynial valves almost circular, as long as wide, and less wide than sternite IX. Posterior projection of sternite IX zigzagged (
Fig. 8c
).
Male terminalia
. Male terminalia illustrated in
Fig. 9c
(Details of chaetotaxy shown in
Fig 10c
). Gonocoxite 2.3 times longer than lobe of gonostylus and 1.7 times longer than clasper of gonostylus. Clasper of gonostylus longer than lobe. Parameres with pointed anterior margin. Sheath of aedeagus with trifid projection. Size of tips 3.15 times smaller than the size of projection. Bridge between interbases with a width similar to that of aedeagus. Long tip of bifid posterior projection of interbases almost twice as long as the short tip. Both projections of dorsal interbase pointing to the right in dorsal view.
Coloration.
General coloration dark brown. Head: brown. Rostrum dark brown, palpi brown. Scape and pedicel dark brown, flagellum obscure yellow with outer segments darker. Thorax: brown, pleuron testaceous. Halters pale with knobs light ochreous. Coxae and trochanters light brown, remainder of legs yellowish brown. Wings hyaline, scales light brown, veins nearly hyaline. Abdomen brown.
Remarks.
Some specimens of this new species were misidentified by C. P. Alexander as
M. trimedia
Alexan- der, and as
M. squamigera
Alexander.