Synopsis of the Snakes of the Philippines A Synthesis of Data from Biodiversity Repositories, Field Studies, and the Literature Author Leviton, Alan E. Herpetology Division, Institute of Biodiversity Science & Sustainibility, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, California 94118 & Research Associate, Division of Amphibians & Reptiles, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA. aleviton@calacademy.org Author Siler, Cameron D. Department of Biology and Sam Noble Museum, University of Oklahoma, 2401 Chautauqua Ave., Norman, OK 73072 - 7029, USA & Zoology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Rizal Park, Burgos Ave., Ermita 1000, Manila, Philippines. camsiler@ou.edu Author Weinell, Jeffrey L. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 jweine2@gmail.com Author Brown, Rafe M. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045 & Zoology Division, National Museum of the Philippines, Rizal Park, Burgos Ave., Ermita 1000, Manila, Philippines. rafe@ku.edu text Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 2018 Oxford, England 2018-03-29 64 14 399 568 http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512589 journal article 299690 10.5281/zenodo.11512589 d7a23684-9222-422b-868a-6c8712a4fd05 0068-547X 11512589 Calamaria lumbricoidea H. Boie in F. Boie, 1827 Photo figures 25–26 Variable Reed Snake Calamaria lumbricoidea H. Boie in F. Boie, 1827:540 .— Inger and Marx, 1965:75, fig. 20 .— David, Pauwels, Lays, and Lenglet, 2006:214 .— Beukema, 2011.— Wallach, Williams, and Boundy, 2014:137.— Sanguila, Cobb, Siler, Diesmos Alcala, and Brown, 2016:89 , fig. 65 . Calamaria philippinica Steindachner, 1867:514–515 , pl. 8, figs. 4–6 (type locality: “ Philippinen ”; holotype : NMW 23441 ). TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE SPECIMEN ( S ) .— Java , Indonesia ( fide Schlegel [1837b:27 , pl. 1, figs. 14– 16 ]). Lectotype : RMNH 10543 , designated by Inger and Mark (1965:77). PHILIPPINE DISTRIBUTION ( Map 7A [p. 118]).— Basilan , Biliran , Bohol , Camiguin Sur, Dinagat , Leyte (Prov.: Leyte , Southern Leyte ), Mindanao (Prov.: Agusan del Norte , Agusan del Sur , Bukidnon , Cotabato , Davao City, Lanao del Norte , Lanao del Sur , Misamis Occidental , Misimas Oriental, Sarangani , South Cotabato , Surigao del Sur , Zamboanga del Norte , Zamboanga City). (Partly after David, Pauwels, Lays, and Lenglet, 2006:214 ; for northeastern Mindanao, Sanguila et al., 2016 .) GENERAL DISTRIBUTION ( OTHER THAN PHILIPPINES ) .— Malaysia (West Malaysia; Sabah and Sarawak [Borneo]); Indonesia (Borneo, Java, Mentawai Archipelago, Natunas Ids., Nias, Sumatra); Singapore, Thailand. (After David, Pauwels, Lays, and Lenglet [2006:214] .) CONSERVATION STATUS [IUCN] .— Least Concern [2016] ver. 3.1.