New Species And Records Of Hypselothyrea De Meijere (Diptera, Drosophilidae)
Author
Papp, L.
text
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
2003
2004-06-30
49
4
271
294
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.12586958
2064-2474
12586958
Hypselothyrea (Deplanothyrea) subaptera
sp. n.
(
Fig. 31
)
Holotype
female (
MHNG
, left scutellar seta broken but otherwise in good condition):
INDIA
,
W. Bengal
, distr. Darjeeling, entre
Kalimpong
et Algarah,
1400 m
,
8. X. 1978
, leg. C.
BESUCHET
et I.
LÖBL
, No. 5 [Tamisage dans un reste de forêt, au pied de rochers] (when described in alcohol but later prepared by a critical point drier).
Paratype
female (
HNHM
, right wing lost, scutellar area much defected, genitalia in a microvial): ibid.,
13 km
N
Ghoom
,
1500 m
, 15. X., No. 15 [Tamisage dans un forêt dégradée]
.
Measurementsinmm:bodylength2.25(
holotype
),1.87(
paratype
),winglength0.615,0.52.
Body dark brown.
Head large,
0.715 mm
broad. Frontal shield trapezoid:
0.12 mm
broad anteriorly,
0.22 mm
broad posteriorly. Frons beside frontal shield finely lineate (parallel to sides of shield). All frontal setae strong. Carina low but broad,
0.083 mm
at broadest (subapically), gena only
0.03 mm
broad below eye. Vibrissa
0.10 mm
, apical palpal seta
0.11 mm
long. Arista with 4 dorsal and 2 ventral long branches (rays) behind fork.
Mesonotum shiny. Scutellum not upright,
0.19 mm
long, flat, apical scutellars
0.30 mm
long, no basal scutellars at all. Postpronotal pair of setae present (
0.05 mm
long on
holotype
), 1 notopleural, 1 shorter dorsocentral (only
0.105 mm
long), 2 supra-alar and 1 small postalar (only
0.075 mm
long) pairs. Two rows of small acrostichals and 2×2 rows of intra-alar microchaetae.
Fore femur and all tibiae dark brown, mid and hind femora with light yellow basal fourth, light brown apical 2/5 and a dark brown broad ring medially. Fore coxa light, basitarsi brown, tarsomeres 2–5 light. Fore femur with a basal posterior seta, with a row (6 setae on
holotype
, 4 on
paratype
) of rather long and thick posteroventral thorns (length up to
0.06 mm
) and 1 long subapical posteroventral seta preceding them, also with 3 thinner setae more basally in the same row. Fore femur also with an anteroventral row of 11–12 small dark thornlets.
Wings reduced to a short thread-like scale. Wing width at middle only
0.035 mm
, of the veins only C and R
1
discernible. No halteres.
Abdomen ant-like. Segment 1 narrow, base of segment 3 also narrow, even narrower than tergite 2 (
0.187 mm
on
holotype
). Tergite 2 with 3 pairs of submarginal setae (medial pair
0.285 mm
long), tergites 3 to 5 with 1 pair of medial submarginal and 2 pairs of more lateral submarginal and discal setae each. Sternites small and pale.
Oviscapt (
Fig. 31
) comparatively short and rather broadly rounded apically. Marginal (ventral) pegs comparatively large and blunt, dorsal (lateral) setae acute but rather small.
Male not known.
Distribution:
India
.
Hypselothyrea subaptera
sp. n.
is a peculiar species, even if we do not regard its much reduced wing. Though the armature of fore femur is peculiar, I am sure it is a
Hypselothyrea
(it has no postocellars and frons is longer than broad, i.e. it cannot be a
Tambourella
species
). I do not think that it would be closely related to
H. (D.) longimana
sp. n.
; for differentiating character see the key below.