West African pholcid spiders: an overview, with descriptions of five new species (Araneae, Pholcidae)
Author
Huber, Bernhard A.
Author
Kwapong, Peter
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2013
2013-10-18
59
1
44
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2013.59
66a4827c-34cd-46a0-aceb-4bbaf4166a65
1406590
F3B32952-A769-4A41-92EB-3EBF52AD7F7F
Spermophora
Hentz, 1841
Spermophora
is diverse in sub-Saharan Africa but relationships among African taxa and between African and Asian taxa remain unclear (
Huber 2003b
,
2003c
,
2005
;
Dimitrov
et al.
2013
). Five species are known from West Africa (
Fig. 34
). Of these,
S. tonkoui
Huber, 2003
and
S. ziama
sp. nov.
share several derived characters but their relationship to other conspecifics remain dubious (see under
S. ziama
sp. nov.
description below). Another pair of putatively close relatives is
S. dieke
Huber, 2009
and
S. akwamu
sp. nov.
(see under
S. akwamu
sp. nov.
description below). A very similar undescribed species occurs in Congo DR (in
MRAC
). Finally,
S. kyambura
is a widespread Guineo-Congolian species but West African specimens were assigned tentatively (
Huber & Warui 2012
).