The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)
Author
Madeira, Patrícia
Author
Kroh, Andreas
Author
Cordeiro, Ricardo
Author
De, António M.
Author
Martins, Frias
Author
Ávila, Sérgio P.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-07-19
4639
1
1
231
journal article
26164
10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1
812e0570-38c6-4f6e-840c-7d52d87a8c12
1175-5326
PMC6910866
31712455
3342161
B1690E30-EC81-46D3-881D-97648DDC7745
Ophiomyxa serpentaria
Lyman, 1883
Reports for the
Azores
:
Ophiodera serpentina
(
Lyman, 1883
)
—
$
Koehler 1909: 203
;
Ophiomyxa serpentaria
Lyman, 1883
—
Mortensen 1927a: 168
, fig. 94a, 1933a: 11–14, figs. 1–3;
Paterson 1985: 18–20
, fig. 11;
Harvey
et al
. 1988: 168
;
García-Diez
et al
. 2005: 48
;
Smirnov
et al
. 2014: 194
.
Type
locality:
Faeroe Channel (
59°56’N
,
6°27’W
).
See:
Lyman (1883: 274
, pl. 8, figs. 114–116);
Paterson (1985)
.
Occurrence:
Northeast Atlantic, from the
Denmark
Strait and
Iceland
southwards to the northwest African coast, including the Azores (
Mortensen 1933a
, Paterson 1985).
Depth:
450–
2,440 m
(
Paterson 1985
);
AZO
: 599–
1,095 m
(
Koehler 1909
).
Habitat:
sand (
Koehler 1909
), rock and coralligenous substrates (
Cherbonnier 1969
).
Larval stage:
lecithotrophic (
Mortensen 1933a
).
Remarks:
Ophiomyxa serpentaria
is only known in the
Azores
from three poorly preserved specimens collected by
Princesse Alice
and reported by
Koehler (1909)
(sta 866:
38°52’50”N
,
27°23’05”W
,
599 m
; sta 1344:
38°45’30”N
,
28°07’45”W
,
1,095 m
).