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<mods:title id="1824DBE8292981B9DEF63988BB62FF98">The family Bombyliidae in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Brachycera: Asiloidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62A190F52172D0D3EC5D4EE725497382">El-Hawagry, Magdi S.</mods:namePart>
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Genus 
<taxonomicName id="D6F94D42E231FFD6FF47F9B4E911485E" ID-CoL="63VYX" ID-ENA="2691342" authority="Meigen" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[238,518,1558,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Toxophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="238DEAD3E231FFD6FF47F9B4EAB5485E" bold="true" box="[238,418,1558,1584]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">TOXOPHORA</emphasis>
Meigen
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D6F94D42E231FFD6FF3EF9FFEAC3481D" ID-CoL="63VYX" authority="Meigen, 1803: 270" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="270" authorityYear="1803" box="[151,468,1629,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Toxophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="238DEAD3E231FFD6FF3EF9FFEA1F481D" bold="true" box="[151,264,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Toxophora</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="905810D0E231FFD6FEA6F9FFEAC3481D" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[271,468,1629,1651]" page="270" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" year="1803">
<bibRefCitation id="75684B30E231FFD6FEA6F9FFEAB6481D" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[271,417,1629,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="259 - 281" refId="ref19729" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1803) Versuch einer neuen Gattungs Eintheilung der europaischen zeiflugligen Insecten. Magazin fur Insektenkunde, Illiger, 2, 259 - 281." type="journal article" year="1803">Meigen, 1803</bibRefCitation>
: 270
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. 
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species: 
<taxonomicName id="D6F94D42E231FFD6FDD9F9FFE8CE481D" ID-CoL="57M56" authority="Meigen, 1804" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1804" box="[624,985,1629,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Toxophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="238DEAD3E231FFD6FDD9F9FFE855481D" box="[624,834,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Toxophora maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="75684B30E231FFD6FCE0F9FFE8CE481D" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[841,985,1629,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refId="ref19760" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1804) Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europaischen zweiflugligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Abt. I &amp; II. Erster Band, Reichard, Braunschweig [= Brunswick], 314 pp. [Abt. 1: pp. 1 - 152; Abt. 2: pp. 153 - 314]" type="book" year="1804">Meigen, 1804</bibRefCitation>
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, by subsequent monotypy of 
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<bibRefCitation id="75684B30E231FFD6FAAEF9FFEE8F481D" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[1287,1432,1629,1651]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" refId="ref19760" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1804) Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europaischen zweiflugligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Abt. I &amp; II. Erster Band, Reichard, Braunschweig [= Brunswick], 314 pp. [Abt. 1: pp. 1 - 152; Abt. 2: pp. 153 - 314]" type="book" year="1804">Meigen, 1804</bibRefCitation>
: 273
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.
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Hosts: Nests of solitary bees and wasps (
<bibRefCitation id="75684B30E231FFD6FDF6F91DE89348B9" author="Yeates, D. K. &amp; Greathead, D. J." box="[607,900,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="149 - 185" refId="ref21228" refString="Yeates, D. K. &amp; Greathead, D. J. (1997) The evolutionary pattern of host use in the Bombyliidae: a diverse family of parasitoid flies (Diptera). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 60 (2), 149 - 185. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1997. tb 01490. x" type="journal article" year="1997">Yeates &amp; Greathead 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="D6F94D42E231FFD6FF3EF8A4E95B4971" ID-CoL="57M3Y" authority="Efflatoun, 1945" authorityName="Efflatoun" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,588,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Toxophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptiaca">
<emphasis id="238DEAD3E231FFD6FF3EF8A4EA814971" bold="true" box="[151,406,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Toxophora aegyptiaca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="75684B30E231FFD6FE35F8A4E95B4971" author="Efflatoun, H. C." box="[412,588,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref17194" refString="Efflatoun, H. C. (1945) A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section 1: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homeophthalmae. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad I er d'Entomologie, 29, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1945">Efflatoun, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="D6F94D42E231FFD6FF3EF888E994492D" ID-CoL="57M3Y" authority="Efflatoun, 1945: 187" authorityName="Efflatoun" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,643,1834,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Toxophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptiaca">
<emphasis id="238DEAD3E231FFD6FF3EF888EA86492D" box="[151,401,1834,1859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Toxophora aegyptiaca</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="905810D0E231FFD6FE31F888E994492D" author="Efflatoun, H. C." box="[408,643,1834,1859]" page="187" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="75684B30E231FFD6FE31F888E95C492D" author="Efflatoun, H. C." box="[408,587,1834,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref17194" refString="Efflatoun, H. C. (1945) A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section 1: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homeophthalmae. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad I er d'Entomologie, 29, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1945">Efflatoun, 1945</bibRefCitation>
: 187
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</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus id="CE428863E231FFD6FD27F889E9D2492D" box="[654,709,1835,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
locality: 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FC86F889E865492D" box="[815,882,1835,1859]" name="Egypt" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Egypt</collectingCountry>
&amp; 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FC3FF888E8C8492D" box="[918,991,1834,1859]" name="Sudan" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Sudan</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="59E3654AE231FFD6FF3EF8ECEADD49C1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="114636C1E231FFD6FF3EF8ECEF564909" blockId="4.[151,1089,1798,1967]" box="[151,1089,1870,1895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
Distribution: AF: 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FEF6F8EDEAB54909" box="[351,418,1871,1895]" name="Egypt" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Egypt</collectingCountry>
[as ”Gebel Elba”], 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FDD7F8EDE9D24909" box="[638,709,1871,1895]" name="Oman" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Oman</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FD78F8ECE80C4909" box="[721,795,1870,1895]" name="Sudan" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Sudan</collectingCountry>
. PA: 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FCFCF8EDE88C4909" box="[853,923,1871,1895]" name="Egypt" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="69EE7651E231FFD6FC0FF8ECEF2A4909" box="[934,1085,1870,1895]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114636C1E231FFD6FF3EF8D0E85949E5" blockId="4.[151,1089,1798,1967]" box="[151,846,1906,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
Saudi Arabian localities: 
<collectingRegion id="D33DF823E231FFD6FE1AF8D0E91F49E5" box="[435,520,1906,1931]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ar Riyad" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Riyadh</collectingRegion>
: Wadi Hanifa (
<collectingRegion id="D33DF823E231FFD6FD07F8D0E81649E5" box="[686,769,1906,1931]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ar Riyad" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Riyadh</collectingRegion>
Gov.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="114636C1E231FFD6FF3EF835EADD49C1" blockId="4.[151,1089,1798,1967]" box="[151,458,1942,1967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Dates of collection: March.</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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