Systematic revision of the Plectopylinae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)
Author
Páll-Gergely, Barna
31E196E9-5A51-4295-9A36-D5DA689502B7
Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA), Herman Ottó Street 15, Budapest, H- 1022, Hungary.
pall-gergely.barna@agrar.mta.hu
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2018
2018-08-16
455
1
114
journal article
22297
10.5852/ejt.2018.455
44a2fcf6-cc1b-4c07-9554-dd6dd279a76d
3817707
C445E95B-446A-4601-AAA3-C1CCBAB627F9
Chersaecia perarcta simplex
(
Solem, 1966
)
comb. nov.
Figs 21L–M, 22E–H
Plectopylis
(
Chersaecia
)
simplex
Solem, 1966: 97–101
, figs 23c–g, 24, pl. 3, figs a–c [“Chieng Dao, North
Thailand
at
1,200
–1,300
meters elevation”].
Chersaecia simplex
–
Páll-Gergely
et al.
2015c: 10
.
Diagnosis
Main plica absent.
Material examined
Paratypes
THAILAND
: 2 broken specimens (preserved in ethanol: PL122 used for molecular study, the other, nearly intact shell: D =
12.6 mm
), S.E. Asien, N. Thailand, Chieng Dao, O.H.,
1200–1700 m
a.s.l.,
1 Jul. 1960
, Degerbøl leg. (nr. 979) (ZMUC-GAS-487).
Description
MEASUREMENTS (in mm). D = 12.6, H = 4.1 (n = 1, ZMUC-GAS-487).
CHARACTERS OF THE GENITAL SYSTEM. I examined the ethanol-preserved
Chersaecia perarcta simplex
genitalia, which were dissected out by Solem. I found an opened penis of one specimen (
Fig. 22H
), and the complete genitalia separated into two parts of another one (
Fig. 22G
). One part of the second specimen included the penis, its retractor muscle, the vagina, the distal part of the spermoviduct, and the stalk of the bursa copulatrix (the bursa itself was missing), whereas the other part contained the proximal genitalia (remaining part of spermoviduct, albumen gland, etc.). I can confirm that the diverticulum is absent, just as
Solem (1966)
reported. There were also some eggs in the vial, probably from the same specimen which had the complete genitalia preserved. The structure described by
Solem (1966)
as a “small vergic papilla” is a thickening of the folds of the penial wall, and not homologous with the penial papilla of Helicoidea, etc., which is an extended part of the epiphallus to the penis lumen.
Differential diagnosis
The shell shapes of
Chersaecia perarcta
and
Plectopylis simplex
do not differ. The nominotypical subspecies possesses the main plica, which is lacking in
C. perarcta simplex
.
Distribution
Chersaecia perarcta simplex
is known from the
type
locality only (
Fig. 9
).
Remarks
Because of the indistinguishable outer-shell characters,
Plectopylis
(
Chersaecia
)
simplex
is assigned as a subspecies of
C. perarcta
. The difference between the two forms is only the presence/absence of the parietal plicae.