Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream
Author
Schuchert, Peter
Muséum d’histoire naturelle, C. P. 6434, CH- 1211 Genève 6, Switzerland
peter.schuchert@ville-ge.ch
Author
Collins, Richard
880 NE 33 rd Street, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
rc6684@icloud.com
text
Revue suisse de Zoologie
2021
2021-10-21
128
2
237
356
journal article
3356
10.35929/RSZ.0049
172fa5c5-c0c4-4bd7-b710-d608237b8458
0035-418
5639938
Genus
Liriope
Lesson, 1843
Liriope
Lesson, 1843: 331
;
type
species
Liriope cerasiformis
Lesson, 1843
(Haeckel, 1979: 288)
.
Xanthea
Lesson, 1843: 333
;
type
species
Xanthea agaricina
Lesson, 1843
by monotypy.
Leuckartia
L.
Agassiz, 1862: 364
;
type
species
Leuckartia proboscidalis
L.
Agassiz, 1862
by monotypy
.
Glossocodon
Haeckel, 1864b: 460
;
type
species
Liriope eurybia
Haeckel, 1864
by monotypy.
Glossocodon
(
Glossoconus
)
Haeckel, 1864b: 461
; no
type
species designated.
Liriantha
Haeckel, 1879: 286
, no
type
species designated.
Liriantha
(
Lirianthella
)
Haeckel, 1879: 286
; no
type
species designated.
Liriantha
(
Lirianthissa
)
Haeckel, 1879: 287
; no
type
species designated.
Liriope
(
Liriopella
)
Haeckel, 1879: 289
; no
type
species designated.
Liriope
(
Liriopissa
)
Haeckel, 1879: 290
; no
type
species designated.
?
Pentaradiata
Zamponi & Gezano, 1989: 34;
type
species
Pentarradiata estuariensis
Zamponi & Genzano, 1989
by monotypy.
?
Heptarradiata
Zamponi & Gezano, 1989: 35
;
type
species
Heptarradiata rioplatensis
Zamponi & Genzano, 1989
by monotypy.
?
Octorradiata
Zamponi & Gezano, 1989: 36
;
type
species
Octorradiata bonaerensis
Zamponi & Genzano, 1989
by monotypy.
Diagnosis:
Limnomedusae
with long gastric peduncle; stomach small, with 4 lips; 4 radial canals, with additional centripetal canals; 4 gonads on radial canals, flattened and leaf-shaped; two kinds of marginal tentacles, solid and hollow; ecto-endodermal statocysts enclosed in mesoglea. No polyp stage, direct developement.
Remarks:
Rarely, aberrant animals with more than four radial canals and gonads can occur, but the number of oral lips remains rather constantly four (
Bouillon
et al
., 2006
).