Agathidium mexicanum Hendrichs, 1979: Types rediscovered
Author
Navarrete-Heredia, José L.
Centro de Estudios en Zoología, CUCBA, Universidad de Guadalajara
Author
Sandoval, Liliana P.
Centro de Estudios en Zoología, CUCBA, Universidad de Guadalajara
Author
Zaragoza-Caballero, Santiago
Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-02-05
4731
2
295
296
journal article
22958
10.11646/zootaxa.4731.2.11
4d91ee89-0fe3-48fd-a542-1c807f1da7b0
1175-5334
3754822
CF912A37-D36E-4336-B655-EC30C9FA9F67
Agathidium mexicanum
Hendrichs, 1979
:
Types rediscovered
JOSÉ L. NAVARRETE-HEREDIA
1
,
LILIANA P. SANDOVAL
1
&
SANTIAGO ZARAGOZA-CABALLERO
2
1
Centro de Estudios en Zoología, CUCBA, Universidad de Guadalajara
, Apdo. Postal 134, 45100, Zapopan,
Jalisco
,
México
;
2
Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de
México
, 04510 Coyoacán,
Ciudad de México
,
México
Agathidium mexicanum
Hendrichs, 1979: 106
is the single Mexican species of
Leiodidae
described by a Mexican entomologist: Chemical Engineer Jorge Hendrichs. As an amateur coleopterist he made a beetle collection of 18,400 specimens, adequately labeled by his wife and daughter. Most of the specimens are now in the entomological collection of the
Instituto
de Biología
, UNAM. He published 12 papers, one of them devoted to the description of one leiodid species:
Agathidium mexicanum
Hendrichs, 1979
. Type specimens of
A. mexicanum
were collected in
Estado de Mexico and Distrito Federal
(now
Ciudad de México
) localities (type locality:
Cerro Tlaloc
,
Estado de México
). The type series as described in the original description was constituted by
13 specimens
:
Holotype
(male),
allotype
(female) and,
11 paratypes
(
6 males
and
5 females
). For specific details, data of the material examined is fully included (
Hendrichs 1979: 110
):
“
ESTADO DE MÉXICO
:
Cerro Tlaloc
3800 m
,
29-I-72
,
holotipo
♂
,
alotipo
♀
y
2
paratipos
♀ ♀
;
Río Frío
:
3300 m
,
30- I-72
,
2
paratipos
♂ ♂
y
1
paratipo
♀
;
Jalatlaco
:
3400 m
,
29.-XII-77
, 1
paratipo
♂
y
1
paratipo
♀
;
Lagunas de Zempoala
:
3100 m
,
16-IV-76
, 1
paratipo
♀
.
DISTRITO FEDERAL
:
Desierto de los Leones
,
3300 m
,
2-XII-72
, 1
paratipo
♂
;
Agua de Leones
,
3300m
,
13-IV-74
, 1
paratipo
♂
;
Puerto de las Cruces
,
3100m
,
24-IX-72
, 1
paratipo
♂
. Todos colectados por Jorge Hendrichs S. Y Jorge Hendrichs N.”.
“El holotipo y un paratipo
♀
se depositan en el Museo de Historia Natural de la
Ciudad de México
. Dos paratipos en la colección del Dr. S. B. Peck, el alotipo y resto de los paratipos en la colección del autor”
Holotype
and one
paratype
female to be deposited in the entomological collection of the
Museo de Historia Natural
de la
Ciudad de México
. Two
paratypes
in the personal collection of
Dr. S. B. Peck
,
allotype
and remaining
paratypes
in the author collection (
Hendrichs 1979: 110
).
Agathidium mexicanum
is cited in the synopsis of Mexican
Leiodidae
by
Peck (2000: 449)
. Later it is cited again in
Miller and Wheeler (2005: 164)
with a comment that the
holotype
“is not in either Universidad Nacional Autónoma de
Mexico
(UNAM) or the Museo de Historia Natural de la
Ciudad de Mexico
”.
Zaragoza-Caballero and Pérez-Hernández (2017)
published a catalog of
Coleoptera
types in the entomological collection at UNAM (CNIN) and include some leiodid species, but
A. mexicanum
is not mentioned.
In a recent visit to the Entomological Collection of the Institute of Biology at Universidad Nacional Autónoma de
México
we searched again in the CNIN collection looking for unidentified leiodids. After a close examination we found ten
Agathidium
specimens without identification labels. All the specimens were part of the Hendrichs collection.
Later we visited the entomological collection of the Museo de Historia Natural de la
Ciudad de México
. Biol. María E. Díaz Batres, curator of the collection for many years, told us that no types of the species were deposited in that collection. There are type specimens but of other leiodid species. She suspected that types will be in the entomological collection of the Institute of Ecology where some specimens of the J. Hendrichs collection are deposited. We asked Dr. C. Deloya and M.C. Leonardo Delgado, coleopterists of the Institute of Ecology, about such specimens, and no specimens were found. Finally, we asked Dr. S. Peck if he received the
paratypes
. He confirmed that no
paratypes
had been deposited in his collection.
After a careful and detailed examination of the specimens found at CNIN we conclude that the ten specimens are part of the
type
series of
Agathidium mexicanum
(three specimens are lost) but without
type
labels. These specimens are clearly an
Agathidium
species and label data are the same as label data of the
type
series of
A. mexicanum
cited in the original description (
Hendrichs, 1979
). So, the
type
series is constituted as (data from labels; information in bold is not included in the original publication):
• Tlaloc, Mex., 29.I.72,
3800 m
,
bajo tronco,
Col. J. Hendrichs/
macho 1/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S./ H. As
the type series indicates that
holotype
is a male from Tlaloc and three
paratype
females from the same locality, this specimens we assume correspond to the
holotype
.
So, a
holotype
label was added to the specimen. Remaining specimens were recognized as
paratypes
and labels were attached to each one.
• Tlaloc, Mex., 29.I.72,
3800 m
,
bajo corteza,
Col. J. Hendrichs/
hembra 2/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S./ H.
• Tlaloc, Mex., 29.I.72,
3800 m
,
bajo corteza
, Col. J. Hendrichs/
hembra 3/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S. /H.
One specimen of this series is lost. Original locality cited as Cerro Tlaloc.
• Río Frío, Mex, 30.I.72,
3300m
,
Kiefernrinde [pine bark]
, Col. J. Hendrichs S./
Macho/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S./ H. One adult plus a pronotum and one elytrum.
• Río Frío, Mex, 30.I.72,
3300m
,
Kiefernrinde
, Col. J. Hendrichs S./
Hembra 8/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S.
•
8 km
al este de
Jalatlaco,
Mex,
3400m
,
corteza de pino,
Col. J. Hendrichs S./
one male and one female specimens/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S.
In the original paper, some specific data were omitted as is the case of the specimens from Río Frío where
Kiefernrinde [pine bark], Col. J. Hendrichs S./ Macho/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S./ H.
were omitted. We assume that the specific locality data of these specimens is the same as that mentioned in the paper just as Jalatlaco. Specimens were in the same lot and sex corresponds to the sex cited for the
paratypes
. So, we assume that these specimens are also specimens of the type series.
• The specimen from Lagunas de Zempoala is lost.
•
The specimen from Desierto de los Leones is lost.
• Agua de Leones,
Desierto
, D.F, 13.IV.74,
3300 m
,
trampa c. cebo
, Col. J. Hendrichs S./
macho 6/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S./ H.
• Las Cruces, D.F., 24.IX.72,3100 m,
Kiefernrinde,
Col. J. Hendrichs S./
Macho 5/ Ex Colección Jorge Hendrichs S. /H. The original locality cited as Puerto de las Cruces.
Specimens are deposited at the Entomological Collection of the Institute of Biology (CNIN) in the
type
specimen collection. Specimens from Jalatlaco are in the Entomological Collection of the Centro de Estudios en Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara.