<document id="D5EA18DA798B03BA61630A644EE16B4E" ID-CLB-Dataset="235222" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43227427-a867-4744-9e4c-2b2302524890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7704190" ID-ZooBank="3326BF76-A2FB-4244-BA4C-D0AF81F55637" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678178331427" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago &amp; Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2023" docId="03966A560F08C708BABF8D21B636F92D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5251.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5251 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Haemaphysalis sundrai Sharif 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFAF122E0F6BC76BBA288B32B56EFFCC" masterDocTitle="Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1699476275219" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4DA174BE7EB1770213B06162634AC36A">Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D394A18E772C3A902C1BBCA29FC77FBD">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A4A0EC797E594D9CDE010860D08C0095">Nava, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B0890AD9685BC1B4E207442A4A0110A6">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03966A560F08C708BABF8D21B636F92D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7718220" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209449707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7718220" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03966A560F08C708BABF8D21B636F92D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03966A560F08C708BABF8D21B636F92D" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F08C708BABF8D21B714F9E1" box="[151,634,1554,1581]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F08C708BABF8D21B714F9E1" blockId="99.[151,1436,1554,1761]" box="[151,634,1554,1581]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BABF8D21B5A6F9E1" bold="true" box="[151,200,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">158.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BAE78D20B718F9E1" ID-CoL="3J82H" authority="Sharif, 1928" authorityName="Sharif" authorityYear="1928" box="[207,630,1554,1581]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sundrai">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BAE78D20B48FF9E1" bold="true" box="[207,481,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sundrai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BBC08D21B718F9E1" author="Sharif, M." box="[488,630,1555,1581]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="217 - 344" refId="ref253869" refString="Sharif, M. (1928) A revision of the Indian Ixodidae with special reference to the collection in the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, 30, 217 - 344. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 30 / i 3 / 1928 / 162556" type="journal article" year="1928">Sharif, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80DB400F08C708B8A98D21B61AF99D" blockId="99.[151,1436,1554,1761]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
Oriental: 1) 
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9228D21B628F9E1" box="[778,838,1555,1581]" name="India" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">India</collectingCountry>
, 2) 
<collectingCountry id="F3289BD00F08C708B9588D21B6DDF9E1" box="[880,947,1555,1581]" name="Nepal" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(south and central) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BEB38D21B467F99D" author="Hoogstraal, H. &amp; El Kammah, K. M." pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="1023 - 1027" refId="ref203989" refString="Hoogstraal, H. &amp; El Kammah, K. M. (1970) Haemaphysalis (Herpetobia) himalaya Hoogstraal (Ixodoidea: Ixodidae), description of immature stages, hosts, and distribution. Journal of Parasitology, 56, 1023 - 1027. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3277528" type="journal article" year="1970">Hoogstraal &amp; El Kammah 1970</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BB3C8D05B76BF99D" author="Dhanda, V. &amp; Bhat, H. R." box="[276,517,1591,1617]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="646 - 650" refId="ref187414" refString="Dhanda, V. &amp; Bhat, H. R. (1971) Haemaphysalis (Herpetobia) sundrai Sharif (Ixodoidea: Ixodidae), a tick parasitizing sheep in the Western Himalayas, redescription of female, description of male, and ecological observations. Journal of Parasitology, 57, 646 - 650. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3277932" type="journal article" year="1971">Dhanda &amp; Bhat 1971</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B8398D05B7C1F99D" author="Kolonin, G. V." box="[529,687,1591,1617]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref221361" refString="Kolonin, G. V. (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world. https: // archive. is / CtZk. Last accessed February 11, 2022." type="url" year="2009">Kolonin 2009</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B8928D05B606F99D" author="Pun, S. K. &amp; Guglielmone, A. A. &amp; Tarragona, E. L. &amp; Nava, S. &amp; Maharjan, M." box="[698,872,1591,1617]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="526 - 534" refId="ref244332" refString="Pun, S. K., Guglielmone, A. A., Tarragona, E. L., Nava, S. &amp; Maharjan, M. (2018) Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of Nepal: first record of Amblyomma varanense (Supino), with an update of species list. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 9, 526 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ttbdis. 2018.01.010" type="journal article" year="2018">
Pun 
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B8C48D05B64BF99D" box="[748,805,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32588CB0F08C708BAEF8D69B636F92D" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B80DB400F08C708BAEF8D69B636F92D" blockId="99.[151,1436,1554,1761]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
Several records of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BB8E8D69B7DAF9B9" authorityName="Sharif" authorityYear="1928" box="[422,692,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sundrai">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BB8E8D69B7DAF9B9" box="[422,692,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sundrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been published under the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BE5D8D69B0FBF9B9" box="[1141,1429,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalaya">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BE5D8D69B0FBF9B9" box="[1141,1429,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis himalaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BB078D4DB765F955" author="Hoogstraal, H." box="[303,523,1663,1689]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="805 - 809" refId="ref202838" refString="Hoogstraal, H. (1966 c) Haemaphysalis (Herpetobia) himalaya sp. n. (Ixodoidea: Ixodidae), a parasite of the Himalayan thar (Artiodactyla, Caprinae) in northwestern India. Journal of Parasitology, 52, 805 - 809. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276461" type="journal article" year="1966">Hoogstraal (1966c)</bibRefCitation>
, which is a synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708B90B8D4DB140F955" authorityName="Sharif" authorityYear="1928" box="[803,1070,1663,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sundrai">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B90B8D4DB140F955" box="[803,1070,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sundrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as discussed in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708BEC68D4DB464F971" author="Guglielmone, A. A. &amp; Robbins, R. G. &amp; Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Petney, T. N. &amp; Estrada-Pena, A. &amp; Horak, I. G." pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="311 - 327" refId="ref199296" refString="Guglielmone, A. A., Robbins, R. G., Apanaskevich, D. A., Petney, T. N., Estrada-Pena, A. &amp; Horak, I. G. (2009) Comments on controversial tick (Acari: Ixodida) species names and species described or resurrected from 2003 to 2008. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 48, 311 - 327. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 009 - 9246 - 2" type="journal article" year="2009">
Guglielmone 
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BFA08D4DB5DAF971" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
. Nevertheless, authors such as 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B8418D91B62BF971" author="Ghosh, S. &amp; Bansal, G. C. &amp; Gupta, S. C. &amp; Ray, D. &amp; Khan, M. Q. &amp; Irshad, H. &amp; Shahiduzzaman, M. D. &amp; Seitzer, U. &amp; Ahmed, J. S." box="[617,837,1699,1725]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref197504" refString="Ghosh, S., Bansal, G. C., Gupta, S. C., Ray, D., Khan, M. Q., Irshad, H., Shahiduzzaman, M. D., Seitzer, U. &amp; Ahmed, J. S. (2007) Status of tick distribution in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. Parasitology Research, 101 (Supplement 2) 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 007 - 0684 - 7" type="journal article" year="2007">
Ghosh 
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708B8918D91B79CF971" box="[697,754,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAEA6B10F08C708B9548D91B1BCF971" author="Geevarghese, G. &amp; Mishra, A. C." box="[892,1234,1699,1725]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref197037" refString="Geevarghese, G. &amp; Mishra, A. C. (2011) Haemaphysalis ticks of India. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 260 pp." type="book" year="2011">Geevarghese &amp; Mishra (2011)</bibRefCitation>
have treated both 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BABF8DF5B4CFF92D" authorityName="Sharif" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,417,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sundrai">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BABF8DF5B4CFF92D" box="[151,417,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis sundrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C3FA0C30F08C708BBFF8DF5B79CF92D" box="[471,754,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Haemaphysalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalaya">
<emphasis id="B94B07520F08C708BBFF8DF5B79CF92D" box="[471,754,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Haemaphysalis himalaya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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