Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Ross Sea (Antarctica) collected by the New Zealand Antarctic expedition BioRoss 2004 with RV Tangaroa
Author
ÁLVARO L. PEÑA CANTERO
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-07-14
4293
1
1
65
journal article
32747
10.11646/zootaxa.4293.1.1
dc2674e2-e260-4b6e-ad3a-731d610bccc5
1175-5326
828475
6FF96B5C-1F80-47ED-9962-19603DCBF550
Halecium jaederholmi
Vervoort, 1972
(
Fig. 15
G)
Halecium jaederholmi
—
Peña Cantero, 2014b
: 263
–266, fig. 9 (synonymy).
Material examined.
Stn 112, stem
90 mm
high (NIWA 117596); Stn 170, two monosiphonic stems up to
15 mm
high (MNCN 2.03/649).
Measurements (in µm).
Hydrothecae
: diameter at aperture 180–245, diameter at diaphragm 170–240, height 25–30.
Internodes
: length 400–550, diameter at distal part 135–315.
Hydrophore
: length 70–150.
Cnidome
: microbasic euryteles? (13.0 x 6.0–7.0).
Remarks.
Branches originate from hydrophores and there are frequently short intermediate internodes at their base. Hydrothecae are alternately arranged in one or two planes, in this case forming an obtuse angle. The hydrotheca is at the end of an adnate hydrophore and its diameter hardly increases distally. The adcauline side of the hydrotheca, which is completely adnate to internode, is much developed, usually reaching the end of the internode (
Fig. 15
G).
Ecology and distribution.
Recently reviewed by
Peña Cantero (2014b)
. Shelf species found at depths between 24 (
Vervoort 1972a
) and
400 m
(
Millard 1977
); present material between 346 and
565 m
.
Probably Pan-Antarctic distribution (cf.
Peña Cantero 2014b
). Present material is the first record from the Ross Sea, collected off
Cape
Adare and Adare Peninsula.