<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="B62229508C07506FA6CF50DDA7339E77" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus argyracanthus Rech. f., Aellen &amp; Esfand., Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 87: 303. 1950. (Rechinger et al. 1950: 303)." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="158" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B62229508C07506FA6CF50DDA7339E77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B62229508C07506FA6CF50DDA7339E77" lastPageId="157" lastPageNumber="158" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
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141. 
<taxonomicName LSID="B6222950-8C07-506F-A6CF-50DDA7339E77" authority="Rech. f., Aellen &amp; Esfand., Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 87: 303. 1950. (Rechinger et al. 1950: 303)." authorityName="Rech. f., Aellen &amp; Esfand., Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math. - Naturwiss. Kl. 87: 303. 1950. (Rechinger et al. 1950: 303)." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus argyracanthus" order="Solanales" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argyracanthus">
Convolvulus argyracanthus Rech.f., Aellen &amp; Esfand., Anz. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Österr">Oesterr</normalizedToken>
. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 87: 303. 1950. (Rechinger et al. 1950: 303).
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. 1 - 9 Convolvulus fruticosus 1 shoot showing bract (leaf) and flower 2 bracteole 3 outer sepals (two forms) 4 middle sepal 5 inner sepal 6 stamen 7 ovary and style 8 capsule 9 seed 1 from Borissova 3768 a (C) 2 - 7 from Paulson 303 (C) 8 - 9 from Rechinger 5502 (W) 10 - 15 Convolvulus tragacanthoides 10 shoot showing spines 11 leaf 12 outer sepal 13 inner sepal 14 stamen 15 ovary and style. From Cowdry 1382 (K) 16 - 20 Convolvulus spinifer 16 bract (leaf) 17 outer sepal 18 middle sepal 19 inner sepal 20 ovary and style. From Regel s. n. (W) 21 - 26 Convolvulus gortschakovii 21 leaf 22 outer sepal 23 middle sepal 24 inner sepal 25 stamen 26 ovary and style. From Karelin &amp; Kiriloff 326 (K) 27 - 33 Convolvulus spinosus 27, 28 leaves 29 outer sepal 30 middle sepal 31 inner sepal 32 stamen 33 ovary and style. From Griffith 5857 (GOET) 34 - 41 Convolvulus argyracanthus 34, 35 leaves 36 bracteole 37 outer sepal 38 middle sepal 39 inner sepal 40 stamen 41 ovary and style 34 - 36 From Rechinger et al. 3228 (W) 37 - 41 from Rechinger et al. 3234 (W)." pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Figure 18, t. 34-41</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
<pageBreakToken pageId="157" pageNumber="158" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
Iran, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">K.H. Rechinger et al.</emphasis>
3228 (holotype W!; isotypes E!, G, K!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
Grey spiny undershrub to 60 cm, stems grey-sericeous, spinescent, lateral spines formed from dead peduncles present near branch tips. Leaves sessile, 1-1.7 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.3-0.6 cm, obtuse, margin entire, base attenuate, grey-sericeous. Flowers solitary (or, fide 
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sa’ad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
(1967)
</bibRefCitation>
, 2-3 in axillary diachasia), axillary, pedunculate; bracts leaf-like; peduncles 3-4 mm, woody; bracteoles c. 1.5 mm, linear, obtuse; pedicels 1.2 mm long, bent at an angle to the peduncle; sepals all similar, 3-6 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-4 mm, obovate, mucronulate, abruptly narrowed at base, adpressed-pilose; corolla 1.6-2.2 cm, white with slight bluish flush, weakly lobed, midpetaline bands pilose; ovary pilose, style pubescent, divided c. 7 mm above base, stigmas 3 mm; capsule and seed not known. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sa’ad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 63; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rechinger, KH" editor="Rechinger, KH" journalOrPublisher="Akademische Druck und Verlagsanstalt, Graz" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 24" refId="B298" refString="Rechinger, KH, 1963. Convolvulaceae. In: Rechinger, KH, Ed., Flora Iranica. Akademische Druck und Verlagsanstalt, Graz: 1 - 24" title="Convolvulaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Iranica." year="1963">Rechinger 1963</bibRefCitation>
: f. 2]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
Iran: Kerman, Fars (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Davis &amp; Bokhari</emphasis>
56223, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Grey-Wilson &amp; Hewer</emphasis>
301, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Popov</emphasis>
51/75, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Foroughi</emphasis>
10731).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="157" pageNumber="158" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="157" pageNumber="158">
Resembles 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Burm. f., Fl. Ind. (N. L. Burman) Prodr. Fl. Cap. 47. 1768. (Burman" authorityYear="1768" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus spinosus" order="Solanales" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="157" pageNumber="158">Convolvulus spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but most easily distinguished by the obovate leaves and all five sepals equal in size and shape.
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</treatment>
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