New species of the Neotropical spider genus Celaetycheus Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Ctenidae)
Author
Polotow, Daniele
Author
Brescovit, Antonio D.
text
Zootaxa
2013
3637
2
139
157
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3637.2.5
b2195f9a-5bb1-41da-b537-32119d9ec2a4
1175-5326
217254
1B5343C3-0426-4014-9F12-E2346DDEEE08
Celaetycheus vatapa
new species
Figures 13
,
14–15
Type
material.
Male
holotype
and female
paratype
from Estação Ecológica Wenceslau Guimarães, Wenceslau Guimarães [13°34ʹ50ʺS, 39°42ʹ17ʺW] Bahia,
Brazil
,
23.X.2010
, D. Polotow
et al
., deposited in IBSP 162604.
Paratypes
:
7 females
, same data as
holotype
, deposited in IBSP 162609.
Etymology.
“
Vatapá
” is a typical meal of the Bahia culinary tradition. It is a cream made with breadcrumbs, cornmeal, ginger, pepper, peanut, cashew nut, coconut milk, “dendê” palm oil, onions and tomatoes, served with rice and dried shrimp or fish.
FIGURE 13.
A–D
Celaetycheus vatapa
sp. nov.
: A–B Male palp (scale bar 1mm); A. Ventral view; B. Retrolateral view. C–D Epigynum (scale bar 0.5mm); C. Ventral view; D. Dorsal view.
FIGURE 14.
Graphic representation of the distribution of ventral spines in the prosoma. A,
Celaetycheus bobo
sp. nov.
and
C. moqueca
sp. nov.
; B,
Celaetycheus aberem
sp. nov.
,
C. beiju
sp. nov.
and
C. caruru
sp. nov.
; C,
Celaetycheus abara
sp. nov.
,
C. mungunza
sp. nov.
; D,
Celaetycheus acaraje
sp. nov.
and
C. vatapa
sp. nov.
Diagnosis.
Males of
Celaetycheus vatapa
sp. nov.
(
Figs 13A–B
) resemble those of
C. bobo
sp. nov.
(
Figs 9A–B
) by having the male palp with the median apophysis straight and with a ventral cup-shaped projection, but can be distinguished by the thinner embolus and thinner median apophysis (
Fig. 13A
). Females of
C. vatapa
sp. nov.
(
Figs 13C–D
) resemble those of
C. caruru
sp. nov.
(
Figs 10C–D
) by the subtriangular shape of the median sector, but can be distinguished by the presence of lateral lobes on the lateral fields of the epigynum (
Fig. 13C
).
Description. Male
(
holotype
IBSP 162604). Total length: 4.1. Carapace 2.3 long, 2.0 wide. Eye diameters: AME 0.11/ ALE 0.09/ PME 0.18/ PLE 0.19. Leg measurements: I: absent; II: femur 2.2/ patella 0.9/ tibia 1.9/ metatarsus 2.0/ tarsus 0.9/ total 7.9; III: absent; IV: absent. Leg spination: tibia II
v2-2
-2-2-2, p1-1, r1-1, metatarsus II
v2-2
-2, p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Palpal trochanter with short apical spines; coxa of leg I covered in the ventral area with short and thick spines (
Fig. 14
D). Palp (
Figs 13A–B
): tibia straight, with almost the same length as the cymbium; retrolateral tibial apophysis short and coniform; ventral tibial apophysis thin; embolus long; additional tegular projection short; retrolateral cymbial projection truncated.
Female
(
paratype
IBSP 162604). Total length 3.9. Carapace 2.1 long, 1.7 wide. Eye diameters: AME 0.1/ ALE 0.08/ PME 0.20/ PLE 0.20. Leg measurements: I: femur 1.7/ patella 0.8/ tibia 1.6/ metatarsus 1.95/ tarsus 0.6/ total 6.65; II: 1.7/ 0.7/ 1.4/ 1.4/ 0.7/ 5.9; III: 1.6/ 0.65/ 1.25/ 1.5/ 0.7/ 5.7; IV: 2.0/ 0.7/ 1.75/ 2.2/ 0.9/ 7.55. Leg formula 4132. Leg spination: tibia I–II
v2-2
-2-2-2, p0, r0, III
v2-2
-2, p1-1, r1-1, IV
v1
p-1p-2, p1-1, r1-1; metatarsus I–II
v2-2
-2, p0, r0, III–IV
v2-2
-2, p1-1-1, r1-1-1. Epigynum (
Figs 13C–D
): copulatory ducts curved; head of spermathecae round; base of spermathecae smooth; fertilization ducts short and thin.
Distribution.
Wenceslau Guimarães, State of Bahia, northeast
Brazil
(
Fig. 15
C).