A New Species, New Synonymy, And Additional Records Of Gyrophaena (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocha- Rinae) From The Palaearctic Region
Author
Glotov, S. V.
text
Zoodiversity
2022
56
5
373
384
http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/zoo2022.05.373
journal article
10.15407/zoo2022.05.373
2707-7268
7427934
2058514E-087B-4209-AEE2-445FDD12EF7B
Gyrophaena
(
Gyrophaena
)
semipunctata
Bernhauer, 1926
Bernhauer, 1926: 268
.
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d.
Type
.
Holotype
♀
: “
Chikuansha S. Mandschur
[ei] /
semipunctata
Bernh.
[auer] Typ.[us] Mn. don. Staudinger [yellow label] / Chicago NHMus
M. Bernhauer Collection
/
HOLOTYPE
♀
Gyrophaena semipunctata
Bernhauer, 1926
rev.
S. Glotov
2010 [red label]” (
FMNH
).
Redescription. Measurements of the
holotype
(in mm): length of antenna: 0.73; head width (including eyes): 0.49; head length: 0.35; width of pronotum: 0.59; length of pronotum: 0.39; length of elytra at suture: 0.39; width of elytra (combined width of each elytron when elytra closed along suture): 0.74; total length of body (from anterior margin of labrum to posterior margin of tergite VIII): 2.5.
C o l o r a t i o n: head brown; pronotum pale brown; elytra yellow; abdomen pale brown, abdominal tergites VI and VII dark brown; mouthparts, antennal segments I–XI and legs yellow.
Head strongly transverse, 1.40 times as wide as long, vertex with 4 moderately large, round punctures on each side; microsculpture absent. Antennae long; antennal segment I long and fat; segment II narrower and long but 0.56 times shorter than segment I; segment III slightly elongate but narrower and 0.80 times shorter than segment II; segment IV small and short, almost square; V–X slightly transverse and slightly widened towards apex.
Pronotum strongly transverse, 1.51 times as wide as long and 1.20 times as wide as head; posterior angles and posterior margin of pronotal disc rounded; in the middle with 2 longitudinal rows of 5 (3 moderately large and 2 small) round, distinct punctures each; in the middle and near posterior margin with 1 moderately large, round, distinct punctures each, lateral sides; microsculpture absent.
Elytra 1.25 times as wide as pronotum; with sparse, small, round punctuation; microsculpture hardly distinct.
Abdomen: abdominal tergites, each, with dense, small, round punctuation; posterior margin, each, abdominal tergites with 1 row longitudinal and narrow striae. Female: posterior margin of tergite VIII rounded, without incision or appendages. Spermatheca (fig. 3,
2
). Male: unknown.
D i s t r i b u t i o n.
China
(
Liaoning
).
Comments. The original description of
G
.
semipunctata
Bernhauer, 1926
was based on a single specimen collected from “Chikuanshan in der S. Mandschurei” (now a province of
Liaoning
,
China
) collected by Dr. O. Staudinger or collectors from his company (
Bernhauer, 1926
). In the original description, it was indicated to be a male, but during dissection of the specimen, it turned out that this is a female; its spermatheca was embedded into euparal.