Ctenomyidae
Author
Don E. Wilson
Author
Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
Author
Russell A. Mittermeier
text
2016
2016-07-31
Lynx Edicions
Barcelona
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I
498
534
book chapter
61364
10.5281/zenodo.6588177
e3c7ddc9-124f-4f96-9adb-e2bb222f3210
978-84-941892-3-4
6588177
41.
Patagonian Tuco-tuco
Ctenomys haigi
French:
Tuco-tuco de Haig
/
German:
Patagonien-Kammratte
/
Spanish:
Tuco tuco de Patagonia
Other common names:
Haig's Tuco-tuco
Taxonomy.
Ctenomys haigi Thomas, 1919
,
“Maiten, W. Chubut. 700 m,” Argentina
.
Based on geographical distribution, C.
haigi
was considered in the
Mendocinus
group, but using mtDNA, it was classified in the magellanicusspecies group. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 50 and FN = 66, and sperm form is asymmetric. Monotypic.
Distribution.
Patagonian Argentina (Neuquén, Rio Negro, and W Chubut provinces).
Descriptive notes.
Head-body average 194 mm (males) and 172 mm (females), tail average 88 mm (males) and 81 mm (females), hindfoot average 36 mm (males) and 34 mm (females); weight average 229 g (males) and 152 g (females). All measurements from five specimens in the Museum of Vertebrate Zoology (Berkeley, USA). The Patagonian Tuco-tuco is mediumspecies, with short tail. Dorsum is grayish brown without medial line on crown or rump; sides are lighter gray, and venteris light but washed buffy. Top of nose is dark brown. Mandible lacks deep channel. About 56% of adults have open frontoparietal fenestrae.
Habitat.
Treeless Patagonian steppe in the Argentine Low Monte ecoregion.
Food and Feeding.
There is no specific information available for this species, but Patagonian Tuco-tucos appear to prefer aerial plant parts surrounding their burrows.
Breeding.
Litter sizes of the Patagonian Tuco-tuco are 2—4 young.
Activity patterns.
The Patagonian Tuco-tuco is active during day or night and rarely occurs aboveground.
Movements, Home range and Social organization.
The Patagonian Tuco-tuco is solitary. It also is highly vocal, giving up to 30 shortcalls in a single calling bout. Only males make aboveground calls.
Status and Conservation.
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
Bibliography.
Bidau (2006, 2015), Busch et al. (2000), Contreras & Bidau (1999), Gallardo (1991), Gallardo et al. (2002), Gardner & Anderson (2001), Lacey et al. (1997), Parada etal. (2011), Pearson & Christie (1985), Reig (1989), Thomas (1912a).