New species and new distributional records of Neotropical Mantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera)
Author
Ardila-Camacho, Adrian
Author
Calle-Tobón, Arley
Author
Wolff, Marta
Author
Stange, Lionel A.
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-04-23
4413
2
295
324
journal article
30211
10.11646/zootaxa.4413.2.4
9316f2ae-941e-4f30-9163-2d8d1309701e
1175-5326
1226963
8F4A8473-CCE5-41AA-99A6-381CFB434586
Climaciella obtusa
Hoffman, 2002
Fig. 3e
Climaciella obtusa
Hoffman, 2002
: 254
, male, female.
Holotype
: male,
Ecuador
(
FSCA
)
Specimen examined.
Colombia
:
Valle
del Cauca
:
El
Darien
,
9.V.2017
, no collector, mist net for birds (
1♂
— MEFLG).
Diagnosis.
Body almost totally black, posterior margin of eyes orange, pronotum very dark reddish brown ventrally. Foreleg with apex of coxa, trochanter and area surrounding the sub-basal spine at outer and inner surfaces orange-reddish. Prothorax bent ventrad at mid-length in lateral view. Wings with anterior 3/4 dark amber, remainder membrane hyaline (
Fig. 3e
). Male tergites 5 and 6 with anterolateral patches of pores, each one composed by 18‒36 circular pores; intersegmental membrane between these segments expanded into a bilobed pocket, extended 1/3 the length of the tergite 5. Male genitalia with ventromedial lobe of ectoproct flattened, bearing 50‒65 short and thick setae. Sternite 9 pentagonal in ventral view, scoop-like in lateral view, posteromedially produced into a short and rounded lobe. Gonarcus median lobe spine-like. Hypomeres present as paired ellipsoid lateral sclerites. Pseudopenis spine-like in posterior view, slightly longer than pseudopenal membrane, apex broadly rounded to truncate, with basal half or more as wide as base. Pseudopenal membrane broadly triangular.
Distribution.
Colombia
(
Magdalena
,
Valle
del Cauca
),
Costa Rica
,
Ecuador
,
Panama
(
Hoffman 2002
).
Comments.
This mantispid species can be found in lowland forests of
Central
America and Northern South America from
400 to 1450 m
.a.s.l. (
Hoffman 2002
;
Ardila-Camacho & García 2015
). Adults have been collected in February, May to August and October (
Hoffman 2002
;
Ardila-Camacho & García 2015
). The immature stages and spider hosts are unknown. In the same way as
C. semihyalina
and
C. brunnea
(“synoeca” morph) (
Opler 1981
),
C. obtusa
has a Batesian mimicry pattern resembling some vespid wasp species of the genera
Polybia
Lepeletier and
Synoeca
de Saussure
, although the possible species model have not been identified (
Hoffman 2002
; Ardila-
Camacho & García 2015
).