Revision of the Orasema festiva species group (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eucharitidae)
Author
Burks, Roger A.
Author
Mottern, Jason
Author
Heraty, John M.
text
Zootaxa
2015
3972
4
521
534
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3972.4.4
b2e26577-9ea8-4d2b-a1fb-c85f6075a499
1175-5326
239969
07B5C9C6-9029-496C-BF19-89C71E424ADB
Orasema festiva
(Fabricius)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9158E6C1-5171-4A6C-BBC1-2DC2DF6156AD (
Figs 22–25
)
Eucharis festiva
Fabricius, 1804
: 157
.
Orasema festiva
; combination by
Kirby 1886
: 29
;
Heraty 2002
: 52
(taxonomy).
Diagnosis.
Face flattened and smooth, with very short setae, and with a strongly impressed longitudinal groove between torulus and eye. Mesoscutal midlobe transversely costate, lateral lobe strigate (
Fig. 23
). Petiole without a dorsal carina, smooth and parallel-sided (
Fig. 24
).
FIGURES 22–25
.
Orasema festiva
. Female (UCRCENT00417464): 22, head, anterior; 23, mesosoma, dorsal; 24, petiole, dorsal; 25, metasoma, ventral, acs = antecostal sulcus.
Similar to
O. alvarengai
, which has a more finely strigate midlobe and a laterally expanded petiole.
Female.
Length,
3.4–4.5 mm
. Head and mesosoma metallic bluish green to purple; pedicel and anellus pale brown, flagellum dark brown; coxae yellow, metatrochanters dark brown medially; petiole black with metallic luster; gaster dorsally dark brown with metallic luster, ventrally pale brown without metallic luster, except anterior region of Ms2 black with metallic luster.
Head
triangular, 1.5× as long as broad (
Fig. 22
). Face with broad depression enclosing longitudinal groove lateral to torulus, smooth and glossy with sparse setae; scrobal depression medially with a broad flat median carina bordered laterally by narrow foveate furrow. Eye bare. Labrum with 8 digits. Palpal formula 3-2. Pedicel as broad as F2; flagellum 2.0–2.1× height of head; F2 2.2–2.4× as long as broad, F2 1.1–1.2× as long as F3.
Mesosoma
(
Fig. 23
). Mesoscutum with midlobe transversely costate and lateral lobe strigate with patch of fine sculpture near its center, dorsally with minute setae. Axilla obliquely strigate; mesoscutellar disc areolate-rugose, as long as broad, broadly separated from transscutal articulation at base by deep fovea; frenum areolate-rugose anteriorly. Propodeal disc areolate-rugose with irregular median longitudinal carina; callus smooth, with a few tiny setae. Fore wing 2.6× as long as broad; stigmal vein 2.0–2.5× as long as broad, slightly angled to anterior margin.
Metasoma
with petiole 1.5–1.6× as long as metacoxa, 4.0× as long as broad, parallel-sided in dorsal view, dorsally smooth, without longitudinal dorsal carina (
Fig. 24
). Hypopygium with few minute setae apically. Ovipositor weakly curved cephalad; ventral (1st) valvula with subapical lateral line of 6–8 blunt teeth; dorsal (2nd) valvula with 8–11 rasp-like annuli meeting along midline.
Male.
Unknown.
Type
material examined
.
Lectotype
.
“
TYPE
, E:
festiva
, ex Am: mer: Schmidt.
LECTOTYPE
,
Eucharis festiva,
Fabricius, 1804
, Det: Heraty” [♀,
ZMUC
: zmuc00241186, images of specimen and labels available from
ZMUC
online database].
Additional material examined.
BRAZIL
: Mato Grosso:
[no locality],
7.iii.1968
, O.W. Richards, R.S.& R.G.S. Exped., gallery forest [1♀,
BMNH
: UCRCENT00239435; homotype established by Heraty]; Barra do Tapirapé,
180m
,
10°40'00"S
,
50°33'00"W
,
10.xii.1962
, B. Malkin [1♀,
CASC
: UCRCENT00417464].