Taxonomy of Middle Miocene foraminifera from the northern Namibian continental shelf
Author
Bergh, Eugene W.
0000-0002-0765-4141
Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. & Department of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa; & Invertebrate palaeontology and Geology, Iziko South African Museum, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa. john. compton @ uct. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0765 - 4141
john.compton@uct.ac.za
Author
Compton, John S.
Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa.
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-01-12
5091
1
1
55
journal article
2636
10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.1
51b42715-ddb1-4b4a-aad4-8be0f600a287
1175-5326
5840434
ABC8AF70-F691-4D07-8F20-70934642C8BC
Cibicidoides pseudoungerianus
(
Cushman, 1922b
)
Pl. 5, figs. 8–10
Truncatulina ungeriana
Brady, 1884
, p. 664
, pl. 94, fig. 9.
Truncatulina pseudoungeriana
Cushman, 1922b
, p. 96
, pl. 10, fig. 9.
Cibicides pseudoungeriana
Cushman, 1931
, p. 123
, pl. 22, figs. 3–7.
Cibicidoides pseudoungerianus
Cimerman & Langer, 1991
, p. 69
, pl.74, fig. 2–3;
Milker & Schmiedl, 2012
, p. 103
, fig.24.5– 24.9.
Cibicides pseudoungerianus
Barker, 1960
, pl. 94, fig. 9;
Lowry, 1987
, p. 322, pl. 21, figs. 3a–c;
Milker
et al.,
2009
, p. 218, pl. 3, fig.11.
Description
: The test wall is calcareous and perforate. The test is trochospiral, subcircular in outline and unequally biconvex in side view and in cross-section. The spiral side is coarsely perforate and the umbilical side is smoother. The umbilical side is more convex than the spiral side. The approximately ten chambers in the final whorl gradually increase in size toward the apertural end. The earlier chambers are not visible on the spiral side, as the test wall is thickened in the central part of the test. The chambers are separated by flush, thick sutures. The sutures on the spiral side are oblique, whereas sutures on the umbilical side radiate from a thick central umbo. The aperture is interiomarginal, bordered by a thin lip.
Remarks:
The relative abundances of
C. pseudoungerianus
decrease toward the deeper cores, forming major (<20%) to minor (<5%) components in the samples of all three cores. Tests of this species in this study are moderate in size, measuring up to
0.6 mm
in diameter.
This species differs from
C. ungerianus
by its smoother test surface and the hidden earlier chambers on the spiral side.
Cushman (1922b)
re-identified the figured specimen of
Truncatulina ungeriana
as
Truncatulina pseudoungeriana
(=
Cibicidoides pseudoungerianus
), based on the similarities with those illustrated in
Cushman (1922b)
. The specimens from this study resemble those in
Brady (1884)
and
Cushman (1922b)
, in its thickened central portion and finer, smoother test wall, compared to
C. ungerianus
.
Life strategy:
Cibididoides pseudoungerianus
is an epifaunal to shallow-infaunal species, adapted to oxic bottom water conditions (
Murgese & de Deckker, 2005
;
Murray, 2006
). This species is documented to have shelf to slope distributions, but more typical of upper slope environments (
Murgese & de Deckker, 2005
).
Global stratigraphic range:
Cibididoides pseudoungerianus
occurs in Oligocene to Recent strata (
Jones, 1994
).
Regional occurrence
: This species is recorded in middle Miocene sediments on the Namibian outer continental shelf, south of the
Kunene
River
mouth (this study).