A taxonomic revision of the subfamily Tillinae Leach sensu lato (Coleoptera, Cleridae) in the New World
Author
Burke, Alan
Author
Zolnerowich, Gregory
text
ZooKeys
2017
179
75
157
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.21253
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.179.21253
1313-2970-179-75
36C4E2C8E07D4CC9A1D696B0FCE92CCF
36C4E2C8E07D4CC9A1D696B0FCE92CCF
Araeodontia
Barr, 1952a
Type species.
Cymatodera peninsularis
(Schaeffer, 1904), original designation.
Distribution.
Shown in Fig. 21B.
Differential diagnosis.
Members of
Araeodontia
can be separated from the similar
Cymatodera
by the structure of the protarsal claws. The basal denticles of the protarsal claws in
Araeodontia
are digitiform (Fig. 6E), while members of
Cymatodera
have these denticles trigonal (Fig. 7B).
Redescription.
Size: 6-12 mm. Color: light testaceous to dark brown, fasciae on elytral disc ranging from testaceous to dark brown. Body: Winged species, somewhat elongate, robust.
Head: Including eye width wider than pronotum; integument smooth to feebly punctate; eyes large, coarsely faceted, feebly emarginate anteriorly; antennae filiform to somewhat serrate, composed of 11 antennomeres, reaching posterior half of pronotum; frons can be bi-impressed or not; terminal labial palpi securiform; terminal maxillary palpi cylindrical, compressed laterally.
Thorax: Pronotum smooth to feebly punctate, widest at middle, sides more constricted behind middle. Prosternum smooth to slightly punctate. Mesoventrite feebly to strongly punctate. Metaventrite slightly punctate, glabrous to conspicuously vested; metaventral process not compressed anteriorly. Metanepisternum concealed throughout its length in lateral view.
Elytra: Elongate, subparallel, slightly broader behind middle; surface feebly punctate, punctations extending to posterior third but never reach apex; scutellum ovoid, not compressed; vested; epipleural fold complete, narrowing toward apex.
Legs: Moderately to coarsely rugose; feebly vested; profemora slightly swollen; pulvillar formula 4-4-4; two tarsal denticles, tarsal denticles digitiform in shape (Fig. 6E).
Abdomen: Six visible ventrites. Ventrites 1-5 impressed laterally or not. Pygidium of males somewhat differentiated from that of females (Fig. 16
A-D
); males with sixth ventrite moderately, narrowly V-shaped emarginate (Fig. 16B); pygidium of females simple, broadly rounded (Fig. 16D). Male and female pygidium shape are not variable for all the species in the genus.
Remarks.
Barr (1952a)
conducted a revisionary work of those
Cymatodera
species possessing digitiform tarsal denticles (Fig. 6E). In this revision, he indicated that, based on the state of the tarsal denticles, these species should be assigned to a different genus. The tarsal denticles of
Cymatodera
are triangular (Fig. 7B); however, this character was inconsistent in three species originally assigned to
Cymatodera
occurring in northern Mexico, Lower California, and the southwestern United States. As a result, the genus
Araeodontia
was erected and two new species,
Araeodontia picta
and
A. marginalis
, were also described. Barr indicated that, based on differences in the structure of the protarsal denticles,
Araeodontia
could be further divided into two separate groups, one solely composed of
A. picta
Barr, and the second composed of the remaining species. In this revisionary work, we examined a significant number of specimens from all
Araeodontia
species
, except
A. picipennis
, and while differences in the size of the protarsal denticles exist, they are subtle and there is not a clear division of two separate groups within the genus (Fig. 1
A-D
).
Key to species of
Araeodontia
Araeodontia picipennis
|
2 |
1A |
Araeodontia isabellae
|
1
B-D
|
3 |
1B |
Araeodontia marginalis
|
4 |
1C |
Araeodontia peninsularis
|
1D |
Araeodontia picta
|