Review of Australian genera Tessaromma Newman and Phlyctaenodes Newman with description of a new genus and species (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae: Phlyctaenodini)
Author
Jin, Mengjie
Author
Ślipiński, Adam
Author
Keyzer, Roger De
Author
Pang, Hong
text
Zootaxa
2017
4277
1
67
85
journal article
32836
10.11646/zootaxa.4277.1.5
cad447bb-0619-4742-80fd-2c305053e4aa
1175-5326
809081
75C87DF2-0749-4B30-BB4E-9CD23BB26F7B
Escalonia loxleyae
(McKeown)
comb. nov.
(
Figures 5A–C,
5
I–L)
Tessaromma loxleyae
McKeown, 1942: 83
. TL: New South Wales, Lugarno (AM, examined).—
Ślipiński & Escalona 2016
: 298
.
Description.
Length
6–10mm
. Body slender, integument light brown with dark irregular markings; dorsum with sparse, relatively long bristles; elytra with raised costae forming characteristic pattern with first costa making sharp loop and joining second costa (
Fig. 5A
). Ventral side darker on head and metaventrite (Fog. 5B), with short adpressed hairs.
Head
densely punctate with short adpressed setae; frontoclypeal suture well-developed; clypeus weakly concave. Eyes large, expanding to the ventral side, strongly emarginate near antennal insertion, weakly emarginate near mandible articulation.
Antenna
extending slightly beyond elytral apices; antennomeres bicolored, scape relatively long, pedicel subquadrate, antennomere 4 shorter than antennomeres 3 and 5.
Pronotum
transverse, finely punctate, shiny, yellowish brown with darker brown markings on the surface. Scutellum hairless and shiny.
Elytra
truncate apically, randomly bearing relatively long bristles on the dorsum; disc with 3 irregular raised costae, the external one and internal one short, only on the middle one third of elytra, and the central one long, divided into two at base of elytra. Elytra coarsely and deeply punctate in basal half and at lateral side, relatively flat and shiny at apex. Basal half of elytra dark brown with raised costae light yellow, while apical half of elytra yellowish brown with only some raised costae turning dark.
Legs
slender, pale yellow with some dark parts on femur. Profemur with single tooth on anterior face, meso- and metafemora each with 2 rows of teeth on the ventral side, external row with single weak tooth; internal one with two strong teeth merging into a big one, and a relatively small one near coxa.
Types.
“Holotype |
Tessaromma loxleyae
McKeown
| Lugarno, N.S.W.,
July 1940
, Miss Loxley | Australian Museum K289469”(AM, holotype).
Other
material examined.
Queensland
:
Mount Wunburra
,
30.xii.1994
,
R. de Keyzer
,
A. Sundholm
(1,
RDKC
)
;
Pistol Gap
,
Byfield
,
10.i.1970
, at light, dry sclerophyll forest,
Britton
,
Holloway
,
Misko
(1,
ANIC
)
;
Mount Spec
,
i.1964
,
J.G. Brooks
(1,
ANIC
)
.
New
South Wales
:
Wauchope
,
72km
W of Oxley Highway
,
4.i.1970
, at light,
Britton
,
Misko
(1,
ANIC
)
;
Ashfield
,
13.xii.1980
, MV,
D.A. Doolan
(1, AM);
Bundeena
,
14.xii.1958
,
D.A. Doolan
(1, AM);
West Head
, Ku-ring-gai
Chase
,
26.i.1971
, MV lamp,
D.K. McAlpine
(1, AM);
Bawley Point
,
26.i.1998
,
D. Rentz
,
K. McCarron
(1,
ANIC
).
Distribution (Fig. 6B).
Widely distributed from central
New
South Wales
to
northern Queensland.
Remarks.
This species is easily recognised by its elytral costae 1 and 2 joined shortly behind scutellum and both pronotum and elytra bearing extensive and irregular dark markings (
Fig. 5A
).