Annotated checklist of the operculated land snails from Thailand (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda): the family Pupinidae, with descriptions of several new species and subspecies, and notes on classification of Pupina Vignard, 1829 and Pupinella Gray, 1850 from mainland Southeast Asia
Author
Jirapatrasilp, Parin
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5591-6724
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Author
Sutcharit, Chirasak
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
jirasak4@yahoo.com
Author
Panha, Somsak
Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok 10300, Thailand
somsak.pan@chula.ac.th
text
ZooKeys
2022
2022-08-25
1119
1
115
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1119.85400
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1119.85400
1313-2970-1119-1
A3BE91C6B79344E1A886A803BF104D8B
F158A7C5261D52B69288A62F3C777CAF
Pupina dorri isanensis Jirapatrasilp
ssp. nov.
Figs 36K, L
, 39E, F
Type material.
Holotype
CUMZ 12140/1 (Figs
36K
,
39E
), 31 Aug. 2020, coll. C. Sutcharit, P. Jirapatrasilp, A. Pholyotha. Measurement: shell height 6.6 mm, shell width 4.6 mm and
51/2
whorls.
Paratypes
CUMZ 12140/2 (22 shells) and NHMUK 20210337 (3 shells), same data as holotype.
Type locality.
Pa Pha Ya Temple, Suwannakhuha District, Nong Bua Lam Phu Province, Thailand,
17°37'38.8"N
,
102°10'13.7"E
, 250 m amsl.
Other material examined.
CUMZ 12137 (1 shell;
Figs
36L
,
39F
) from Khao Wang Pha,
Na Wang District
,
Nong Bua Lam Phu Province
,
15 Oct. 2007
.
CUMZ 12138 (1 shell) from
Pa Jor Cave
,
Na Wang District
,
Nong Bua Lam Phu Province
,
15 Oct. 2007
.
CUMZ 12139 (9 shells) from
Tham Suwannakhuha Temple
,
Suwannakhuha District
,
Nong Bua Lam Phu Province
,
31 Aug. 2020
.
CUMZ 12141 (2 shells) from
Namtok Thao To Forest
Park,
Mueang Nong Bua Lam Phu District
,
Nong Bua Lam Phu Province
,
31 Aug. 2020
.
CUMZ 12142 (3 shells and
1 specimen
in ethanol) from
Phu Pha Lom
,
Mueang Loei District
,
Loei Province
,
1 Sept. 2020
.
CUMZ 12143 (
1 specimen
in ethanol) from
Hin Pha Ngam Park
,
Nong Hin District
,
Loei Province
,
2 Sept. 2020
.
CUMZ 12144 (1 shell) from
Phraya Nakharaj Cave
,
Phu Pha Man District
,
Khon Kaen Province
,
21 July 2020
.
CUMZ 12145 (
1 specimen
in ethanol) from
Phu Thong Thep Nimit Temple
,
Nong Saeng District
,
Udon Thani Province
,
30 Aug. 2020
.
CUMZ 12170 (1 shell) from
Khao Wong Cave
,
Kaeng Hang Maeo District
,
Chanthaburi Province
,
15 Sept. 2009
.
Diagnosis.
Shell ovate-fusiform; last whorl ca. 70% of shell height. Apertural lip thickened but not expanded. Parietal tooth triangular, thickened, covering posterior canal, approaching but not extending beyond the outer margin of apertural lip; columellar tooth fin-shaped, thickened, located next to slit-like anterior canal.
Differential diagnosis.
This new subspecies is slightly different from the nominotypical subspecies in having the apertural lip, and parietal and columellar teeth more thickened.
Description.
Shell height 6.0-6.6 mm; shell width 4.2-4.6 mm. Shell ovate-fusiform, solid, semi-transparent, grey to pale brown, devoid of prominent sculpture on glazed smooth surface. Apex obtuse. Growth lines on shell surface inconspicuous. Whorls
51/2
, last whorl large (ca. 70% of shell height). Spire angle ca. 75-80°, slightly extended. Sutures slightly impressed, but shallow. Aperture circular; lip thickened (ca. 0.2 mm wide and 0.3-0.4 mm thick) with paler colour, not expanded. Parietal callus not sharply defined and somewhat thickened with paler colour. Peristome interrupted by two canals; posterior canal slit-like ca. 0.7 mm long; anterior canal slit-like continuing horizontally ca. 0.8-0.9 mm. Parietal tooth triangular, thickened (ca. 0.7 mm long, 0.5 mm at its widest and 0.3 mm thick), covering posterior canal, approaching but not extending beyond the outer margin of apertural lip. Columellar tooth thickened (ca. 1.0 mm long, 0.3 mm at its widest and 0.3 mm thick), fin-shaped. Umbilicus closed. Operculum round, thin, flat, multispiral, whitish to pale yellow, opaque corneous with smooth edge.
Etymology.
The specific epithet refers to the Thai name
"Isan"
for the northeastern region of Thailand, where this new subspecies is mainly distributed.
Distribution.
Northeastern and eastern Thailand.
Remarks.
Although the collecting localities of this new subspecies are ca. 600 km from the known occurrence of the nominotypical subspecies, DNA data and morphometric analyses are required to demonstrate whether these Thai specimens are distinct from the Vietnamese specimens and should be elevated to specific status.