Review of the genus Pseudolathra Casey, 1905 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) of Réunion Island
Author
Kocian, Matúš
Author
Hlaváč, Peter
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-12-13
4531
3
437
443
journal article
27773
10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.8
f33668f0-a019-4bcb-ab8b-06d6b8323963
1175-5326
2614782
CC387901-54AD-4C04-91AB-92E2A86455D0
Pseudolathra janaki
Kocian & Hlaváč
,
sp. n.
Figs 13–17
,
21
.
Description.
Body (
Fig. 21
) length
8.5–8.8 mm
, blackish-brown, legs and antennae dark brown, tarsi and palpi slightly paler, yellowish-brown. Head and pronotum with blue-metallic sheen.
Head
0.92–1.02 mm
wide, 0.97–1.0 mm long (measured from anterior margin of clypeus to post-occipital suture). Eyes in dorsal view approximately twice shorter than temples. Temples moderately tapering posteriad, posterior angles distinctly marked. Lateral and posterior part of head densely and deeply punctate, median part smooth, with some coarse frontal punctures. Surface smooth, weakly shiny, with very fine and indistinct microsculpture. Antennae
2.2 mm
long, filiform, all antennomeres longer than wide.
Pronotum
1.07–1.12 mm
broad,
1.27–1.40 mm
long; 1.15–1.24 times longer than wide. Dorsal part with two rows of punctures, discal area impunctate, shiny; and with sparse punctation among lateral and dorsal rows of punctures. Microsculpture of pronotum and head identical.
Elytra
0.97–1.06 mm
wide, widest in posterior angles, 0.61–0.66 times shorter than pronotum along suture. Surface matt, with distinct leather-like microsculpture, dorsum with lateral, sutural and four discal rows of shallow punctures. Apical margin bordered with row of short setae. Wings strongly reduced.
Abdomen as wide as elytra, laterally parallel, from segment VI slightly tapering toward apex. Tergites finely and relatively densely punctate, only tergite VIII sparsely punctate. Posterior margin of tergite VII without palisade fringe. Surface with fine transverse microsculpture.
Male: Male with sternite VII (
Fig. 16
) densely pubescent, posterior margin in the middle straight, bordered with numerous dense modified short dark setae. Sternite VIII (
Fig. 17
) with sparse pubescence, posterior excision narrow and very deep. Aedeagus (
Figs 13–15
) well sclerotized, ventral process in ventral view in basal portion distinctly narrower than dorsal plate, with distinctly asymmetrical apex. Dorsal plate in apical part laterally with two symmetrical ear-like processes.
Female: Female sternite VII and VIII without conspicuous modifications.
Type material:
Holotype
, male:
LA RÉUNION
,
14.–21.II.2018
,
Forêt
de Bébour
,
1360 m
, sifting in forest, -
21.110868S
;
55.565811E
,
Hlaváč P.
&
Kocian M.
lgt. (
NMP
).
Paratypes
(8):
2♂♂
,
2♀♀
: the same data as holotype, (
MHNR
, cKoc)
;
1♂
,
3♀♀
:
Réunion
, 23.–
27.12.1991
,
Forêt
de Bébour
– Plaine des Marsouins
,
1200–1400 m
,
J. Janák
lgt. /
Lobrathium gomyi
Lecoq, J. Janák
det. 1992 (
NMP
, cJan)
.
Two male
paratypes
are slightly immature, with paler, light brown colouration.
FIGURES 21–23.
Habitus of
Pseudolathra janaki
sp. n.
(21); type locality of
P. janaki
sp. n.
, Forêt de Bébour (22); locality of
P. gomyi
, above La Plaine des Cafres (23).
Etymology:
The species is dedicated to Jiří Janák (Rtyně nad Bílinou,
Czech Republic
) specialist on
Staphylinidae
and the collector of several
paratypes
.
Distribution
:
Réunion
.
Remarks.
P. janaki
sp. n.
is closely related to
P. gomyi
and differs only by the shape of the aedeagus and male secondary sexual characters (see Remarks for
P. gomyi
and the key to species).
All specimens were collected in the central part of
Réunion
, Forêt de Bébour, by sifting forest litter in indigenous montane forest (
Fig. 22
).