A synopsis of the Neotropical species of Sticherus (Gleicheniaceae), with descriptions of nine new species
Author
Gonzales, Jasivia
Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Casilla 10077, La Paz, Bolivia. Systematic Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland. E-mail: michael. kessler @ systbot. uzh. ch
Author
Kessler, Michael
text
Phytotaxa
2011
2011-12-31
31
1
54
journal article
6085
10.11646/phytotaxa.31.1.1
2185a8cf-c15c-448b-b8c0-6055976408ed
1179-3163
4894648
Sticherus lechleri
(Mett. ex Kuhn)
Nakai (1950: 21)
Gleichenia lechleri
Mett. ex
Kuhn (1869: 167)
.
Type:
—
PERU
.
Puno
:
Tabina
,
Lechler
2040
(
holotype
B
!)
.
Gleichenia leucocarpa
Sodiro (1883: 8)
.
Sticherus leucocarpus
(Sodiro)
Nakai (1950: 21)
.
Type:
—
ECUADOR
.
Pichincha
: Canzacoto and San Florencio,
Sodiro s.n.
(
holotype
K!, isotype
US
!).
Gleichenia yungensis
Rosenstock (1908: 228)
.
Dicranopteris yungensis
(Rosenst.)
Maxon (1922a: 50)
.
Sticherus
yungensis
(Rosenst.)
Copeland (1947: 28)
.
Type
:
—
BOLIVIA
.
Nor Yungas
:
Unduavi
,
Buchtien
902
(
holotype
S!).
Distribution and ecology:
—Andes of
Ecuador
,
Peru
, and
Bolivia
.
Sticherus lechleri
is common in the south, uncommon in the north, and found in humid montane forests, along roadside, and on river banks, at
1100–3300 m
.
Notes:
—
There
is considerable morphological variation within
S. lechleri
, presumably related to environmental conditions.
Specimens
growing inside forests are more slender and have denser midvein scales, whereas those of sunny sites are stouter, have glabrous midveins, larger aphlebiae, and often conspicuously glaucous undersides.
Two
specimens from
Bolivia
(
La Paz
,
Nor Yungas
,
entre Chuspipata and Yolosa
,
2480 m
,
01 January 1994
,
Beck
21304
,
AAU
,
LPB
,
UC
;
La Paz
, Nor Yungas,
8 km
de
Chuspipata
hacia Coroico,
16°23’S
,
67°48’W
,
2600 m
,
19 September 1997
,
Kessler 12114
,
AAU
,
UC
) are atypical in having shorter segments, somewhat longer branches, no branch scales, and rigid, translucent bud scales. They apparently represent a distinct local population
.