Gone with the wind: westward dispersal across the Indian Ocean and island speciation in Hemicordulia dragonflies (Odonata: Corduliidae)
Author
Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B.
text
Zootaxa
2007
1438
27
48
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.175929
d280489c-4168-4888-ac6d-ea85f3b362e7
1175-5326
175929
Hemicordulia
Selys
Cordulia nec
Leach, 1815
–
Rambur (1842: 146)
.
Cordulia
(
Hemicordulia
)
Selys, 1870
: v [
type
species:
Cordulia australiae
Rambur, 1842
; by original designation].
Hemicordulia
Selys, 1870
–
Kirby (1890: 46)
.
Diagnosis.
The genus combines characters typical of
Corduliidae
with reductions shared with
Libellulidae
. ‘Corduliid’ features are: (1) posterior margin of eyes infracted; (2) male hind tibiae keeled; (3) S2–3 without transverse subbasal ridges; (4) body largely metallic green. ‘Libellulid’ features are: (1) anal triangle and angle of Hw reduced in males; (2) auricles on S2 reduced in males. Aside from aforementioned ‘libellulid’ features, a combination of venation characters in unique among Afrotropical ‘corduliids’: (1) only 6–9 Ax in Fw; (2) arculus lies between Ax1–2; (3) Hw arculus more or less aligned with proximal border of triangle; (4) only one bridge cross-vein in all wings; (5) supratriangles without cross-veins; (6) Hw with only one Cux; (7) subtriangle of 3 cells; (8) anal loop boot-shaped. The separation of the closely related Australasian genus
Procordulia
, which has an anal triangle, is not well resolved (van
Tol 1997
).