Taxonomic revision of the Western Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Axina Kirby (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae)
Author
Opitz, Weston
Florida State Collection of Arthropods Division of Plant Industry, Entomology Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 1911 SW 34 th Street Gainesville, Florida 32614 - 7100
text
Insecta Mundi
2020
2020-09-25
2020
793
1
70
journal article
7872
10.5281/zenodo.4564947
06c4d529-b187-453f-8534-3739700e0328
1942-1354
4564947
0B89F97A-AAA5-4CE2-9DA2-CC47EA03346D
Axina nigrifrons
Schenkling, 1906
Figures 71
,
111
.
Axina nigrifrons
Schenkling, 1906: 253
.
Lectotype
. Female.
Here designated.
Type locality: Puerto Cabello (Venezuela) (SDEI).
Paralectotype
. One specimen.
Venezuela
:
Estado de Carabobo
, Puerto Cabello (SDEI).
Corporaal 1950: 98
. There is indication that Schenkling examined more than one specimen in his description of this species, but he did not select a
holotype
, therefore, I invoke Recommendation 73F of the
ICZN (1999)
and designate a
lectotype
for this nominal species.
Diagnosis.
The elytral apex is obtuse in specimens of this species, which is not the case in superficially similar specimens of
A
.
acutipennis
, in which the elytral apex is subacuminate.
Redescription.
Size
. Length 6.0 mm; width
1.3 mm
.
Form
. As in
Fig. 111
.
Color
. Cranium bicolorous, frons black, remainder flavotestaceous; antenna testaceous; thorax and abdomen flavotestaceous; elytra bicolorous, basal 1⁄5 and apical 1⁄5 black, remainder flavotestaceous; legs bicolorous, prothoracic femora flavotestaceous, basal ½ of mesothoracic and metathoracic femora flavotestaceous, remainder of femora and tibiae black, tarsi brown.
Head
. Cranium finely punctate, frons slightly wider than length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 40/10.
Thorax
. Pronotum finely punctate, with 2 tumescences, concave at middle; PW/PL 98/130; elytra, asetiferous punctures arranged into striae, striated punctures extend to elytral middle, width of interstitial spaces variable, elytral apex obtuse; EL/EW 360/65.
Abdomen
. Aedeagus, phallobasic lobes very short and abruptly narrowed in distal ½, narrowly separated; phallic plates serrate, phallic apex extended; phallobasic apodeme abbreviated.
Variation.
Size
. Length 6.0–9.0 mm; width
1.6–2.2 mm
. There may be one or 2 dark spots between the black basal and apical elytral region, and the black portion on the apical 1⁄5 of the elytra may be faintly visible or reduced to a narrow fascia.
Natural history.
Specimens were collected in
Bolivia
during October through December, some at altitudes that range from
370–
430 m
.
Distribution
(for map see
Fig. 71
). In addition to the
types
, I examined
20 specimens
from:
Bolivia
:
Departamento de Santa Cruz
, Potrerillos del Guenda,
6-8-XII-
2011
, 400 m, Morris & Wappes;
idem
,
3-5-III-
2011
, 370 m, J. Wappes & D. Thomas;
4-6 km
SSE Buena Vista, Hotel Flora & Fauna,
22-31-X-
2002
, 430 m, Wappes & Morris;
idem
,
1-8-XI-2002
, J. E. Wappes; Buena Vista,
20-II-
1999
, 380 m, L. Stange; Sara, collection day not noted, J. Steinbach;
Brazil
:
Estado do
Goías
, Jatai,?-
XI-1972
, F.M. Oliveira; Trindade, collection date not noted, Ch. Pujol;
Estado do Mata Grosso
,
Mato Grosso
,?-?-1886, P. Germain; Corumba, collection date and collector not noted; Sinop,?-
X-1976
, M. Alvarenga. Specimens are deposited in: ACMT, FSCA, MNHN, RFMC, WFBM, and WOPC.