An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 3. Tribe Aspidimerini
Author
POORANI, J.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-03-26
5431
1
1
89
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5431.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5431.1.1
1175-5334
10898107
4E009D84-E49A-4544-BAA3-B91E603FB0BC
Cryptogonus bimaculatus
Kapur
(
Figs 14–16
)
Cryptogonus bimaculatus
Kapur, 1948: 100
.—
Poorani 2002: 344
;
Kovář, 2007: 575
;
Ren
et al.
2009: 110
, 111;
Dorji
et al
. 2019: 502
.
Diagnosis.
Form short oval to slightly more elongate oval, dorsum convex and densely pubescent. Head yellow in male, blackish in female, pronotum with a large black macula except anterolateral corners and anterior margin yellowish (
Figs 14a–c
,
15a
), pronotal macula occasionally reduced to a transverse black band on posterior margin (
Fig. 15b
); scutellar shield dark pitchy brown to black; elytra ochreous yellow to yellowish brown, with an elongate oval black median spot on each elytron, closer to elytral suture than to lateral margins (
Figs 14a, b
,
15a
,
16a, b
); occasionally elytra without spots (
Fig. 15b
). Ventral side dark testaceous brown to dark pitchy brown to black except pronotal hypomera, elytral epipleura and legs lighter yellowish brown. Abdominal postcoxal line incomplete (
Fig. 15c
). Male genitalia (
Fig. 15d–f
,
16c, d
), female genitalia (
Fig.
15g
) and spermatheca (
Fig. 15h
) as illustrated.
Type material examined.
Holotype
male, “
Type
(
Red
bordered circular label)/
Doherty
/
Assam Patkai Mts
/ Fry Coll. 1905-100/
Cryptogonus bimaculatus
n.sp.
(
TYPE
),
A.P. Kapur
, 1947” (
BMNH
);
3 Paratypes
with yellow bordered circular labels, same data as holotype (
BMNH
); “
Paratype
(yellow bordered circular label)/
Burma
: Mishmi Hills 1935,
M. Steele
/Brit. Mus. 1935-312/
Cryptogonus bimaculatus
n. sp.
(
Paratype
),
A.P. Kapur
, 1947/Doherty” (
BMNH
: 1); “Assam, 85.18/
Cryptogonus bimaculatus Kapur
,
n.sp.
(
Paratype
),
A.P. Kapur
, 1947” (
BMNH
: 1).
Distribution.
India
: Northeastern region (
Assam
;
Arunachal Pradesh
;
Manipur
;
Meghalaya
;
Mizoram
;
Nagaland
;
Sikkim
;
Tripura
);
Bhutan
;
China
;
Myanmar
;
Nepal
;
Thailand
.
Prey / Associated habitat.
It is a common species of
Cryptogonus
in the northeastern region of
India
. Distributed at an altitude of
500–2000m
in the northeastern region of
India
(
Shantibala & Singh 1991
). Feeds on
Aphis
(
Toxoptera
)
citricidus
(Kirkaldy))
on citrus and
Hyalopterus pruni
on almond and peach; collected on tea, citrus and pigeon pea (label data).
Notes.
See
Kapur (1948)
for detailed description; also illustrated by
Ren
et al
. (2009)
.