Descriptions of new and little-known land snail taxa from Turkey, and establishment of a new genus (Gastropoda, Pulmonata: Lauriidae, Enidae and Vitrinidae)
Author
Ruud, A. Bank
Author
Henk P. M. G Menkhorst
Author
Eike Neubert
text
Basteria
2016
80
1
5
30
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.439745
e7d164f6-b22c-4120-b1f6-6464cfc6de0b
00056219
439745
Multidentula reducta
spec. nov.
(
Fig. 19
)
Type locality & type specimens. –
Turkey
,
Vilayet Sivas
,
Zara,
16 km
towards Imranlı
,
1400 m
(
39.8606°N
37.8765°E
),
H.P.M.G. Menkhorst
leg.,
15.vii.1988
.
Holotype
NMBE 544681
,
paratypes NMBE 544682/1, HMK/12, RBA/1, RMNH/1.
Diagnosis. – A middle-sized, oval
Multidentula
species with fine oblique striae, a missing suprapalatalis and a weakly developed or missing basalis, an oblique infrapalatalis, a non-fused
subangularis
, and a parietalis that is only slightly curved.
Description. – Shell dextral, oval in outline, with a rather wide, open, slit-like umbilicus. The 6.0-7.2 whorls are convex with a rather deep suture. Teleoconch with irregular, sparse, oblique striae which are mostly rather fine; there are no spiral striae. Shell rather solid, slightly translucent, yellowish to horny yellowish, with a whitish band behind the peristome. The last whorl has no or only an indistinct impression and only the infrapalatalis is visible outside as a blurred white stripe. Peristome well reflected, thickened by a prominent labial callus, the columellar and palatal insertion connected by a clearly visible callus (but the callus is not extra thickened near the insertions). The
subangularis
is vertically pointing downwards, and is connected (but not fused) with the palatal peristome by a callus. The
subangularis
and parietalis are connected by a thin callus. Parietalis prominent, slightly curved and deeply recessed. A spiralis is missing. Columellaris ± oblique to the columellar peristome, deeply recessed. The basalis is absent, or present as an indistinct thickening only. Infrapalatalis well developed, oblique, and always stronger developed than the non-oblique
palatalis
superior. There is no suprapalatalis; a small suturalis is present.
Measurements (n = 6). – H = 5.3-6.9 (mean 6.1); LWH = 3.2-3.8 (mean 3.5); MH = 2.1-2.4 (mean 2.2); LWD = 2.7-2.8 (mean 2.8); LWM = 2.7-3.0 (mean 2.8); MD = 1.7-1.9 (mean 1.8); NW = 6.0-7.2 (mean 6.6).
Localities. – Known from the locus typicus only (see above).
Derivatio nominis. – The name refers to the reduced apertural armature.
Differentiation. – The armature of
M. reducta
is generally reduced: a basalis is absent or only weakly developed, a suprapalatalis is missing, and the parietalis is not as prominent and less curved as in
M. squalina
or
M. pupoides
. The palatal folds are, compared to
M. squalina
, also less deep in the aperture, but are placed closer to the peristome.