A review of the Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus and Pseudomyrmex goeldii species groups: acacia-ants and relatives (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Author
Ward, Philip S.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4227
4
524
542
journal article
36702
10.11646/zootaxa.4227.4.3
6274d9b8-0067-48bd-a403-b7522816c58d
1175-5326
306006
68B993FB-9D8C-4950-9BF8-0D40EDFB8C78
Pseudomyrmex goeldii
(Forel)
(
Fig. 4
)
Pseudomyrma goeldii
Forel 1912
: 28
.
Syntypes
, three workers,
Sorocaba
,
São Paulo
,
Brazil
(Göldi) (
MHNG
) [Examined] [One
syntype
worker also imaged on AntWeb: CASENT0907543].
Worker measurements
(n = 3). HL 0.81–0.87, HW 0.65–0.66, MFC 0.009–0.010, CI 0.76–0.80, REL 0.55–0.56, REL2 0.69–0.73, FCI 0.014–0.015, FI 0.49–0.53, PLI 0.51–0.59, PWI 0.48–0.56.
Worker diagnosis
. Larger species (HL 0.81–0.87, HW 0.65–0.66) in comparison with other members of the
goeldii
-group, with shorter eyes (see REL and REL2 indices); juncture between dorsal and declivitous faces of propodeum only weakly angulate; in profile anterodorsal face of petiole ascending about as steeply as posterodorsal face. Head smooth and shiny with scattered fine punctulae; pronotum similar, but remainder of mesosoma becoming sublucid, with coriarious-imbricate sculpture; luster of petiole, postpetiole and gaster dulled by moderately dense pubescence. Rather uniformly dark brown, appendages slightly lighter.
Comments
. This species is distinguished by the combination of relatively large size (HL 0.81–0.87, HW 0.65– 0.66), shiny puncticulate head, and weakly angulate juncture of the dorsal and declivitous faces of the propodeum. The eye appears to be shorter than in other members of the
goeldii
group (REL 0.55–0.56 versus
0.57–0.66 in
other species; REL2 0.69–0.73 versus 0.75–0.87).
Distribution and biology
.
P. goeldii
is known only from the
type
series collected more than a century ago in southeastern
Brazil
by Emílio Goeldi. The
type
locality (Sorocaba) is located within the Atlantic rainforest region.