Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China
Author
Irfan, Muhammad
0000-0003-0445-9612
College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
Author
Zhang, Zhi-Sheng
0000-0002-9304-1789
Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Author
Peng, Xian-Jin
0000-0002-2614-3910
College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China
text
Megataxa
2022
2022-12-27
8
1
1
292
http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN
journal article
10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1
2703-3090
7526571
Prosoponoides yani
sp. nov.
(颜DzAEƦ)
Figures 280
,
281
,
286
Types:
Holotype
♀
,
CHINA
,
Yunnan
,
Nujiang Prefecture
,
Nujiang State Nature Reserve
,
Dulong Gongshan Yakou area
,
21 km
W of Gongshan
,
27.69655°N
,
98.45389°E
, alt.
3300–3680m
,
16–17 July 2000
,
Heng-mei Yan, D.H
. Kavanaugh,
Charles Griswold
,
Hong-bin Liang
,
Darrell Ubick
and
Da-zhi Dong
leg. (00–BY)
.
Paratypes
:
3♀
, same data as holotype (00–BY)
;
1♀
,
Gongshan County
,
Cikai Township
,
Dahaituo
,
27.78440°N
,
98.46038°E
, alt.
3363m
,
13 August 2006
,
Peng Hu
leg. (Hu060813)
.
Etymology:
The epithet is a patronym in honor of Prof. Yan Heng-mei, who contributed much work to the taxonomy of Chinese spiders; noun.
Diagnosis:
This new species can be distinguished from all other congeners by: the entrance grooves with four and half coils before entering the spermathecae (
Fig. 280C, D
), spermathecae elliptical (
Fig. 280C, D
).
Description.
Female (
holotype
,
Fig. 281A, B
). Total length 3.36. Carapace 1.22 long, 0.94 wide, dark brown; fovea, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Clypeus 0.24 high. Sternum dark brown, longer than wide, with sparse hairs. Labium brown, wider than long. Maxillae long, distal end pale, broader with scopulae and spinelike hairs. Chelicerae yellow, with five promarginal and four retromarginal teeth, stridulatory striae absent. AER recurved, PER straight, slightly wider. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME–AME 0.04, PME–PME 0.06, AME–ALE, 0.05, PME–PLE 0.07, AME–PME 0.08, ALE–ALE 0.44, PLE–PLE 0.47 ALE–PLE contiguous. Length of legs: I 4.49 (1.21, 1.37, 1.13, 0.78), II 4.25 (1.18, 1.32, 1.09, 0.66), III 2.81 (0.89, 0.84, 0.67, 0.41), IV 3.80 (1.13, 1.19, 0.94, 0.54), long, slender, yellow. Leg formula: I-II-IVIII. Tm I 0.51. Tibial spine formula: 2-2-2-2.Abdomen; 2.14 long, 1.48 wide, cylindrical, mid dorsally with distinct pattern and a longitudinal yellow strip on each side; ventral side grayish brown.
Epigyne (
Fig. 280A–D
): Aperture oval, septum relatively squeezed, dividing aperture into two parts. Parmula relatively reduced. Vulva: entrance grooves very thick, each with four and half coils, spermathecae pointing in opposite direction from each other.
FIGURE 272.
Prosoponoides minutus
sp. nov.
, female (one of paratype).
A, B
Epigyne, ventral view
C
Vulva, dorsal view.
FIGURE 273.
Prosoponoides minutus
sp. nov.
, male holotype (A, B) and female paratype (C, D).
A, C
Habitus, dorsal view
B, D
Habitus, ventral view.
FIGURE 274.
Prosoponoides pianmaensis
sp. nov
.
, female holotype.
A
Habitus, dorsal view
B
Epigyne, ventral view
C
Vulva, dorsal view
D
Vulva, anterior view.
Male.
Unknown.
Distribution.
Known only from the
type
locality (
Fig. 286
).