<document id="FD9262AC9A157A4EE279B7F43B9D16E7" ID-CLB-Dataset="21109" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4775.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7158d7e5-8d0c-4e38-a630-30e42571efa2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3983887" ID-ZooBank="C3E5AF7F-1C84-450E-B228-BD78D0084071" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597352721330" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bariche, Michel &amp; Fricke, Ronald" docDate="2020" docId="6E2F87D6FFA9FFFDFF2EF843FB9CFA9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4775.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4775 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sardinella maderensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="9216FFAEFF82FFD1FFB9FFD4FFF1FB17" masterDocTitle="The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698844476282" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="729AAA0E499E0F99FC984730EAC3647A">The marine ichthyofauna of Lebanon: an annotated checklist, history, biogeography, and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="78EC4EA07AF8DAF3D27B2AC3B6C366F9">Bariche, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="6E2F87D6FFA9FFFDFF2EF843FB9CFA9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4347279" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167366956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4347279" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6E2F87D6FFA9FFFDFF2EF843FB9CFA9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E2F87D6FFA9FFFDFF2EF843FB9CFA9C" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="AE9C654BFFA9FFFAFF2EF843FCD5FCA6" box="[151,804,1943,1970]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E63936C0FFA9FFFAFF2EF843FCD5FCA6" blockId="43.[151,804,1943,1970]" box="[151,804,1943,1970]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="BD7181ACFFA9FFFAFF2EF843FCD5FCA6" box="[151,804,1943,1970]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="21864D43FFA9FFFAFF2EF843FDD5FCA5" ID-CoL="6XMLV" authority="(Lowe 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Lowe" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[151,548,1943,1970]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maderensis">
<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFA9FFFAFF2EF843FE61FCA6" box="[151,400,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sardinella maderensis</emphasis>
(Lowe 1838)
</taxonomicName>
—Madeiran sardinella
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFA9FFFAFF2EF834FEEBFCED" bold="true" box="[151,282,2016,2042]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
First record from 
<collectingCountry id="9E917650FFA9FFFAFE48F80BFDA2FCEE" box="[497,595,2015,2041]" name="Lebanon" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
as 
<taxonomicName id="21864D43FFA9FFFAFDC4F80BFBE7FCED" ID-CoL="6XMLV" authority="(Lowe 1836)" baseAuthorityName="Lowe" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[637,1046,2015,2042]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maderensis">
<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFA9FFFAFDC4F80BFC88FCEE" box="[637,889,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sardinella maderensis</emphasis>
(Lowe 1836)
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="82174B31FFA9FFFAFBFCF834FAAFFCED" author="George" box="[1093,1374,2015,2042]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="George" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref76604" refString="George, C. J., Athanassiou, V. A. &amp; Boulos, I. (1964) The fishes of the coastal waters of Lebanon. Miscellaneous Papers in the Natural Sciences. The American University of Beirut, 4, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1964">
George 
<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFA9FFFAFB19F834FB2AFCEE" box="[1184,1243,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
(1964: 11)
</bibRefCitation>
; sub-
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sequently recorded as 
<taxonomicName id="21864D43FFAEFFFDFE2FFF4DFD1DFBA4" authority="(Lowe)" baseAuthorityName="Lowe" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[406,748,153,179]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maderensis">
<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFAEFFFDFE2FFF4DFD60FBA4" box="[406,657,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sardinella maderensis</emphasis>
(Lowe)
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="82174B31FFAEFFFDFCA0FF4DFBD3FBA3" author="Mouneimne" box="[793,1058,153,180]" firstAuthor="Mouneimne" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="37 - 66" refId="ref77578" refString="Mouneimne, N. (1977) Liste des poissons de la cote du Liban (Mediterranee orientale). Cybium, 3 (1), 37 - 66." type="journal article" year="1977">Mouneimné (1977: 61)</bibRefCitation>
; as 
<taxonomicName id="21864D43FFAEFFFDFBE9FF4DFF28FBC0" authority="(Lowe 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Lowe" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maderensis">
<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFAEFFFDFBE9FF4DFABAFBA4" box="[1104,1355,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sardinella maderensis</emphasis>
(Lowe 1838)
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="82174B31FFAEFFFDFEB8FF69FDC1FBC0" author="Mouneimne" box="[257,560,189,215]" firstAuthor="Mouneimne" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref77634" refString="Mouneimne, N. (2002) Poissons marins du Liban et de la Mediterranee orientale. INCAM-EU / CNRS Lebanon, Beyrouth, 271 pp." type="book" year="2002">Mouneimné (2002: 70–71)</bibRefCitation>
. Material in collection: ANSP, AUBM, BMNH, FMNH, MCZ, UF, USNM and YPM.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFAEFFFDFF7EFED0FE90FA08" bold="true" box="[199,353,260,287]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
Mediterranean Sea, eastern Atlantic: 
<collectingCountry id="9E917650FFAEFFFDFCB6FED1FC85FA08" box="[783,884,261,287]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
south to 
<collectingCountry id="9E917650FFAEFFFDFC66FED1FBC5FA08" box="[991,1076,261,287]" name="Angola" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Angola</collectingCountry>
, including Madeira and Canary Islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E63936C0FFAEFFFDFF7EFE98FB9CFA9C" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,395]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="D4F2EAD2FFAEFFFDFF7EFE98FE9EFA70" bold="true" box="[199,367,332,359]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Conservation.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="56EE3C9DFFAEFFFDFECFFE99FB98FA9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2849085349" collectingDate="2007-11-15" collectingDateMax="2014-07-23" collectingDateMin="2007-11-15" collectionCode="LC" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1">
IUCN: Global (VU: A2d, 
<date id="92381000FFAEFFFDFD24FE99FCC5FA70" box="[669,820,333,359]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2014-07-23">
<collectingDate id="827CE9E8FFAEFFFDFD24FE99FCC5FA70" box="[669,820,333,359]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2014-07-23">23 July 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
); Med. (
<collectionCode id="8097AE05FFAEFFFDFC2AFE99FC4DFA70" box="[915,956,333,359]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">LC</collectionCode>
: 
<date id="92381000FFAEFFFDFC7EFE98FB57FA70" box="[967,1190,332,359]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-11-15">
<collectingDate id="827CE9E8FFAEFFFDFC7EFE98FB57FA70" box="[967,1190,332,359]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-11-15">15 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
). Capture and threats: FIT, HAB, NIS, unknown. Occurrence: Common. Low priority for conservation action
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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