Illustrated key to genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America north of Mexico
Author
Huber, John T.
Author
Read, Jennifer D.
Author
Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-12
4773
3
1
411
journal article
22231
10.11646/zootaxa.4773.1.1
d1ca4b58-0fd8-4bcb-8f81-12fc2c106b55
1175-5326
3821373
B1D8D67C-4FDC-477E-872F-E8BCD4D027FB
CLERUCHUS
Enock, 1909
(
Figs 279–310
)
Cleruchus
Enock, 1909: 453
.
Type
species:
Cleruchus pluteus
Enock, 1909
, by monotypy.
Eucleruchus
Ogloblin, 1940: 600
.
Type
species:
Eucleruchus neivai
Ogloblin, 1940
, by original designation. Synonymy by
Luft Albarracin
et al.
, 2009: 3
.
Stenopteromymar
Ferrière, 1952: 41
.
Type
species:
Stenopteromymar biciliatus
Ferrière, 1952
, by monotypy. Synonymy by
Viggiani, 1974b: 88
.
Paracleruchus
Yoshimoto, 1971: 1079
.
Type
species:
Paracleruchus pieloui
Yoshimoto, 1971
, by original designation. Synonymy by
Viggiani, 1974b: 88
.
Douttiella
Annecke, 1961b: 71
.
Type
species:
Douttiella depressa
Annecke, 1961
, by original designation. Synonymy by
Noyes & Valentine, 1989: 31
.
Haplochaeta
Noyes & Valentine, 1989: 35
.
Type
species:
Haplochaeta mandibularis
Noyes & Valentine, 1989
, by original designation. Synonymy by
Lin
et al
., 2007: 29
.
Bakkendorfia
Mathot, 1966: 229
.
Type
species:
Bakkendorfia musangae
Mathot, 1966
, by original designation. Synonymy by
Huber & Triapitsyn, 2017: 40
.
Diagnosis
. Body length 330–1040 μm. Head in lateral view with face strongly projecting anteriorly, with a sharp angle (about 90°) between dorsal and ventral surfaces and toruli just dorsal to angle (
Figs 280
,
284a
,
295
); vertex with ocelli in a low, wide triangle, the lateral ocelli at posterolateral angles next to posterior apex of supraorbital trabecula (
Figs 281
,
296
); funicle segments quadrate (
Fig. 285
) to wider than long; clava 1-segmented (
Figs 280
,
285
); frenum entire (
Fig. 287
); fore wing narrow and parallel-sided, with widest point at posterior lobe opposite or just distal to venation (
Figs 279
,
292
); ovipositor short, less than half length of gaster (
Figs 290
,
305
).
Discussion
.
Cleruchus
and
Platystethynium
(
Platypatasson
)
belong in the
Cleruchus
group of genera, which consists of species with rather dorsoventrally flattened bodies, claval segments quadrate or shorter than wide (
Figs 285
,
805
) and head in lateral view triangular, with face strongly projecting anteriorly (
Figs 280
,
284
,
295
,
800
,
804
) so toruli are well anterior to the mouthparts. This group could be treated a subgroup within a larger
Anagrus
group of genera depending on which features are used to define the group.
Cleruchus
differs from
Platystethynium
(
Platypatasson
)
by the clava 1-segmented (entire) clava.
Nearctic hosts
.
Coleoptera
:
Curculionidae
, possibly
Ciidae
.
Important reference
.
Triapitsyn (2014a)
.