Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica)
Author
Peña Cantero, Álvaro L.
Author
Marzal, Marina Fresneda
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-06-26
4441
1
121
136
journal article
29821
10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7
0535eaeb-2e3b-4b6d-9ced-58a61fd02e03
1175-5326
1301927
2D48BC12-329C-4476-BF43-4648B4807E3B
Staurotheca pachyclada
(
Jäderholm, 1904
)
(
Fig. 3C
)
Staurotheca pachyclada
—Peña
Cantero & Vervoort, 2003
:
2698
–2702, figs 14–15 (synonymy).
Material examined.
29EV55
, a stem
300 mm
high (IK–2009–0370).
Description.
Stem erect, polysiphonic,
300 mm
high, with some perisarc constrictions. Branching only present in upper half of stem, alternate, almost in one plane. Branches up to third order present, narrowed basally. Hydrothecae present over entire colony, but only visible in monosiphonic parts. Hydrothecae arranged in verticils of three hydrothecae, forming siX longitudinal rows. Hydrotheca cylindrical (
Fig. 3C
), immersed into branch for two-thirds of its volume. Hydrothecal aperture circular, forming an acute angle with long aXis of stem.
Ecology and distribution.
Our material was collected at depths between 471 and
499 m
in George V Basin.
Circum-Antarctic distribution (Peña
Cantero & Vervoort 2003
).