Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys
Author
Vasseur, Raphaël
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)
raphaelvasseur@wanadoo.fr
Author
Lathuilière, Bernard
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)
bernard.lathuiliere@univ-lorraine.fr
text
Geodiversitas
2021
2021-11-23
43
22
1187
1291
journal article
10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22
1638-9395
5764379
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6D1643AD-66A5-4678-9397-CE08E610D641
Genus
Astraeomorpha
Reuss, 1854
SPECIES ORIGINALLY INCLUDED. —
A. goldfussi
Reuss, 1854
and
A. crassisepta
Reuss, 1854
.
TYPE
SPECIES. —
A. crassisepta
Reuss, 1864
, designation byVaughan & Wells (1943). Strangely, these authors used the term monotypy but cited the two initial nominal species of the genus that they considered as subjective synonyms.
REMARKS
According to
Roniewicz (1989)
the genus is morphologically and microstructurally close to
Parastraeomorpha
Roniewicz, 1989
that differs in the lack of meniana and development of thick synapticulae, and horizontal axes of synapticulae whilst oblique in
Astraeomorpha
.
Initially only known in the Triassic of the Tethyan realm, the biostratigraphic distribution of this genus is here extended up to the Pliensbachian (Liassic).
The genus differs from
Periseris
Ferry, 1870
that shows a more pronounced trabecular structure providing teeth along the pennular edges.
Septa
are longer and more numerous in
Periseris
and the curved-upward pennulae are often visible in transverse section.