<document id="17F10D2FBFB515F7F1189FD68920282C" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.962.2683" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13947260" ID-ZooBank="40171C5B-90EB-4641-91FF-EA8CA2C60D23" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1729183243575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramos-Sánchez, Mariela" docDate="2024" docId="03F2DF38027AFF8BFD8548D8FEDF7E55" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.962.1-67.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 962 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2683/12419" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Glossostoma nematoideum LeConte 1851" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FFCBA740024AFFBBFF994B10FFC27830" masterDocTitle="The polyclads (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific: Commented checklist and description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1729619658404" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E4AE2E0502BDB9AA6515685858786B20">The polyclads (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) from the Tropical Eastern Pacific: Commented checklist and description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="75421DDEB73B47B8ADA1C016BE873842">Ramos-Sánchez, Mariela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23AEF66B9227B14CC101A25A988D9867">Doctorado en Ciencias Biológico Agropecuarias, Área Ciencias Biológico Agropecuaria y Pesquera, Ciudad de la cultura “ Amado Nervo ”, Tepic, Nayarit, 63000, Mexico. &amp; Laboratorio de Sistemática de Invertebrados Marinos (LABSIM), Universidad del Mar, campus Puerto Ángel, Ciudad Universitaria, Puerto Ángel, Oaxaca, 70902, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD027AFF8BFD8548D8FBD57BD3" ID-CoL="3GDZB" authority="LeConte, 1851" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1851" box="[540,1047,968,995]" family="Pseudocerotidae" genus="Glossostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nematoideum">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C027AFF8BFD8548D8FCA07BD3" bold="true" box="[540,866,968,995]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Glossostoma nematoideum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFCF048D8FBD57BD3" author="LeConte L." box="[873,1047,968,995]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="316 - 320" refId="ref30381" refString="LeConte L. 1851. Zoological notes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of Philadelphia 5: 316 - 320. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1642992 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1851">LeConte, 1851</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F027AFF8BFF244F1AFD297C14" author="LeConte L." box="[189,747,1033,1060]" page="319" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1851">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD027AFF8BFF244F1AFD297C14" ID-CoL="3GDZB" authority="LeConte, 1851: 319" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="319" authorityYear="1851" box="[189,747,1033,1060]" family="Pseudocerotidae" genus="Glossostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nematoideum">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C027AFF8BFF244F1AFE387C14" box="[189,506,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Glossostoma nematoideum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFD984F1AFD297C14" author="LeConte L." box="[513,747,1033,1060]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="316 - 320" refId="ref30381" refString="LeConte L. 1851. Zoological notes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of Philadelphia 5: 316 - 320. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1642992 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1851">LeConte, 1851: 319</bibRefCitation>
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(
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locality: Isthmus of 
<collectingCountry id="F34C2EBE027AFF8BFBBB4F1AFB467C14" box="[1058,1156,1034,1060]" name="Panama" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Panama</collectingCountry>
).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B4900027AFF8BFF244F5BFD277CB8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD027AFF8BFF244F5BFE3B7C55" ID-CoL="3GDZB" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1851" box="[189,505,1099,1125]" family="Pseudocerotidae" genus="Glossostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nematoideum">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C027AFF8BFF244F5BFE3B7C55" box="[189,505,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Glossostoma nematoideum</emphasis>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F027AFF8BFD8B4F5BFD2A7C56" author="Diesing K. M." box="[530,744,1099,1126]" page="573" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1862">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFD8B4F5BFD2A7C56" author="Diesing K. M." box="[530,744,1099,1126]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="485 - 578" refId="ref28732" refString="Diesing K. M. 1862. Revision der Turbellarien. Abtheilung: Dendrocoelen. Sitzungsberichte der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften 44: 485 - 578." type="journal article" year="1862">Diesing 1862: 573</bibRefCitation>
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(mentioned only). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F027AFF8BFC714F5CFB5C7C55" author="Lang A." box="[1000,1182,1099,1126]" page="611" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1884">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFC714F5CFB5C7C55" author="Lang A." box="[1000,1182,1099,1126]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 688" refId="ref30284" refString="Lang A. 1884. Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrensenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 11: 1 - 688. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10545" type="journal article" year="1884">Lang 1884: 611</bibRefCitation>
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(mentioned only). — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AFA483F027AFF8BFE964F7EFE297CB8" author="Faubel A." box="[271,491,1134,1160]" page="236" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFE964F7EFE297CB8" author="Faubel A." box="[271,491,1134,1160]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="189 - 259" refId="ref28948" refString="Faubel A. 1984 b. The Polycladida, Turbellaria proposal and establishment of a new system part. II. The Cotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 81: 189 - 259." type="journal article" year="1984">Faubel 1984b: 236</bibRefCitation>
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(identification keys).
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</paragraph>
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<heading id="D0ACD942027AFF8BFF244FBFFE947CF9" bold="true" box="[189,342,1199,1225]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C027AFF8BFF244FBFFE947CF9" bold="true" box="[189,342,1199,1225]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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Isthmus of 
<collectingCountry id="F34C2EBE027AFF8BFED84FCFFE607CC9" box="[321,418,1247,1273]" name="Panama" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3413DA5027AFF8BFF244E0FFEE27D58" box="[189,288,1311,1384]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E027AFF8BFF244E0FFEDF7D09" blockId="48.[189,285,1311,1337]" box="[189,285,1311,1337]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D0ACD942027AFF8BFF244E0FFEDF7D09" bold="true" box="[189,285,1311,1337]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C027AFF8BFF244E0FFEDF7D09" bold="true" box="[189,285,1311,1337]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E027AFF8BFF244E5EFEE27D58" blockId="48.[189,288,1358,1384]" box="[189,288,1358,1384]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Benthic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3413DA5027AFF8BFF244E80FEDF7E55" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
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<heading id="D0ACD942027AFF8BFF244E80FEED7D9A" bold="true" box="[189,303,1424,1450]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92FB23C027AFF8BFF244E80FEED7D9A" bold="true" box="[189,303,1424,1450]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE46E2E027AFF8BFF244EAEFEDF7E55" blockId="48.[189,1400,1470,1637]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFF244EAEFEBE7DE9" author="LeConte L." box="[189,380,1470,1497]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="316 - 320" refId="ref30381" refString="LeConte L. 1851. Zoological notes. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of Philadelphia 5: 316 - 320. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1642992 [accessed 2 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1851">LeConte (1851)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFE134EAFFDE37DE8" author="Lang A." box="[394,545,1470,1497]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 688" refId="ref30284" refString="Lang A. 1884. Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrensenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel 11: 1 - 688. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10545" type="journal article" year="1884">Lang (1884)</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFDFB4EAEFCDA7DE8" author="Faubel A." box="[610,792,1470,1496]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="189 - 259" refId="ref28948" refString="Faubel A. 1984 b. The Polycladida, Turbellaria proposal and establishment of a new system part. II. The Cotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 81: 189 - 259." type="journal article" year="1984">Faubel (1984b)</bibRefCitation>
included the species within 
<taxonomicName id="4C5B15AD027AFF8BFBF64EAEFB3F7DE8" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" box="[1135,1277,1470,1496]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="order">Polycladida</taxonomicName>
; however, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA13DF027AFF8BFF264EF1FEB47DCB" author="Faubel A." box="[191,374,1505,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="189 - 259" refId="ref28948" refString="Faubel A. 1984 b. The Polycladida, Turbellaria proposal and establishment of a new system part. II. The Cotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 81: 189 - 259." type="journal article" year="1984">Faubel (1984b)</bibRefCitation>
determined it as a species incertae sedis. The taxon is characterized by a vermiform body, ten eyes on both sides of the anterior region of the body, and small tentacles. Given this sparse description, the present study suggests collecting specimens of this taxon and to confirm its taxonomic identity.
</paragraph>
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