A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World
Author
Wood, John R. I.
Author
Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo
Author
Williams, Bethany R. M.
Author
Scotland, Robert W.
text
PhytoKeys
2020
143
1
823
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821
1314-2003-143-1
F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5
80.
Ipomoea gesnerioides
J.A. McDonald
, Sida 15
: 173. 1992. (McDonald 1992: 173)
Type.
MEXICO. Oaxaca, 10.4 miles W of Santiago Astata,
M. Luckow
2605 (holotype TEX00372566, isotypes: A, MEXU, US).
Description.
Woody vine; stems erect, eventually twining and twisted, 0.5-3 m long and up to 1 cm thick, villous when young but glabrescent when old, the stem base swollen and succulent. Leaves petiolate, 2-8
x
1.5-5 cm, broadly elliptic to subrhomboid, base cuneate, rounded or truncate, apex acute to acuminate, adaxially dark green puberulent, abaxially canescent; petioles 0.5-3.5 cm long. Inflorescence of axillary and terminal, bracteate pseudoraceme; flowers solitary in the axils of the petiolate bracts; peduncles absent; bracteoles triangular, stipule-like; pedicels 2-9 mm, puberulent; sepals subequal, 11-15
x
5-7 mm, oblong-elliptic, acute to obtuse, grey-green-canescent; corolla 3.5-4 cm long, urceolate, pubescent, basal cylindrical part 6-8
x
4-8 mm, greenish, then abruptly dilated for 2.5-3.5 cm. 1.5-2 cm wide, limb flared, lobed, 2.5-3 cm diam., midpetaline bands green between purplish petaline regions, stamens included. Capsules ellipsoid, 11-13
x
8-10 mm, glabrous; seeds 6-7
x
3.5 mm, puberulent and densely lanate from the marginal hairs.
Illustration
: McDonald (1992: 174).
Distribution.
Endemic to the Tehuantepec region of SE Oaxaca in southern Mexico.
MEXICO. Oaxaca
:
A. Saynes et al.
2657 (IEB, MEXU, MO);
J.F.
Castrejon
et al.
1094 (MEXU, MO); ibid.,
M. Elorsa
2485 (IEB, MEXU); Pochutla,
A. Nava Zafra et al.
780 (MEXU).
Note.
Apparently very similar to
Ipomoea bombycina
, differing in the smooth, terete hypocotyl, sepals 10-15 mm and the corolla 3.5-4 cm long with a pale green and purple limb. The two species may intergrade but neither are very well-known.