A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote
Author
Crabo, Lars
Washington State University, Bellingham, United States of America
Author
Lafontaine, Donald
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada
text
ZooKeys
2009
2009-12-18
30
30
1
156
journal article
10.3897/zookeys.30.308
ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d
1313–2970
576576
C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739
Lasionycta quadrilunata
(Grote)
Figs 54–56, 166, 167, 222, 223. Map 14
Anarta quadrilunata
Grote, 1874b: 244
Lasiestra quadrilunata
;
McDunnough 1938: 71
.
Lasionycta quadrilunata
;
Lafontaine et al. 1986: 263
.
Lasionycta quadrilunata yukona
Lafontaine, 1986: 264
.
Type
material.
Anarta quadrilunata
:
holotype
♀
[
USNM
, examined]. Type locality:
Colorado
Territory.
Lasionycta quadrilunata yukona
:
holotype
♀
[
CNC
, examined]. Type locality:
17 km
WNW Burwash Flats,
Yukon
.
Diagnosis
.
Lasionycta quadrilunata
is an alpine species characterized by a large hindwing discal spot, a short broad digitus resembling an obtuse triangle, and a small rounded cucullus bearing a corona of four rows of setae. Th e forewing is light gray or slate gray with a yellow or olive tint. Th e dark-gray transverse lines are prominent but the spots are indistinct. Th e female bursa is similar to that of
L
.
staudingeri
but
L
.
quadrilunata
has an increased number of short setae on abdominal segment VIII, similar to
L
.
lagganata
.
The male antenna of
quadrilunata
is weakly biserrate, almost beadlike (1.4× the width of the central shaft).
Distribution
and biology.
Records of
L
.
quadrilunata
form an arc on a map, from south-central
Alaska
down the spine of the Rocky Mountains to
Colorado
. It flies over scree tundra and is diurnal. The flight period is from mid-July to early August.
Geographical
variation.
The populations of
L
.
quadrilunata
are arranged in two subspecies.