Taxonomic revision of the genus Callimerus Gorham s. l. (Coleoptera, Cleridae). Part I. latifrons species-group
Author
Yang, Gan-Yan
Author
Montreuil, Olivier
Author
Yang, Xing-Ke
text
ZooKeys
2013
294
9
35
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.294.4669
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.294.4669
1313-2970-294-9
Callimerus rusticus Gorham, 1883
Figs 41-5372
rusticus
Gorham, 1883: 252 (
Callimerus
; localities:
"Celebes"
,
"Sangir"
).
bipunctatus
Kuwert, 1893: 485 (
Lemidia
; type locality:
"Celebes"
); -
Schenkling 1898
: 169 (synonymized with rusticus Gorham).
Type material examined.
Lectotype of
Callimerus rusticus
Gorham designated here: "Celebes / Callimerus rusticus, Gorh. / Gorham Type / Museum Paris, Coll. H. S. Gorham, 1911/ Lectotype ♂: Callimerus rusticus Gorham, 1883, des. Yang G. Y., 2011" (MNHN, ♂; Figs 41-43); Paralectotype of
Callimerus rusticus
: "Rosenb., Sangir / Callimerus rusticus Gorham / Type ♀ / Type / rusticus Gorh. n. sp." (RMNH, 1♀); Holotype of
Lemidia bipunctatus
Kuwert: "S. Celebes, Aug.-Sept. '91, W. Doherty / Ex-Musaeo, W. Rothschild, 1899 / Museum Paris, 1952, Coll. R.
Oberthuer
/ Lemidia bipunctata Kuw. Type / Holotype: Lemidia bipunctata Kuwert, 1893, ♂, det. Yang G. Y., 2011" (MNHN, ♂; Figs 44-45).
Note on Type material.
The original description of
Callimerus rusticus
Gorham mentioned two specimens, but the name-bearing type was not fixed. We found both syntypes in MNHN and RMNH respectively, and designate the male from Coll. Gorham in MNHN as lectotype here to express the taxonomic purpose of fixing the name to a single specimen and preventing further uncertainty regarding the taxon to which the name is applied.
The original publication of
Lemidia bipunctatus
Kuwert noted that only one specimen was examined, so the holotype was originally fixed by monotypy.
Diagnosis.
This species can be rapidly distinguished from other species of the latifrons species-group by posterior spot on elytron being located lateral-apically, bar-shaped, with a length to width ratio of about 4:1 (Fig. 41).
This species is most similar to
Callimerus pectoralis
; the difference between them is provided in the diagnosis section under
Callimerus pectoralis
.
Description.
Size:length 7.5-9.5 mm, width 2.4-3.0 mm. Color: Head yellow, mandibles black; pronotum yellow. Elytron yellow with two spots, anterior spot at basal fourth, posterior spot at lateral-apex; anterior spot round and small, clearly neither reaching outer margin nor suture, short diameter of anterior spot on elytron in most cases not greater
than
distance between that spot and elytral suture (Fig. 41, 44); posterior spot bar-shaped, length to width ratio about 4:1 (Fig. 41). Legs yellow with metacoxae mostly black. Prosternum yellow; mesepisternum black, mesepimeron and mesosternum yellow; metepisternum, metasternum and katepisternum black; abdominal ventrites yellow. Head: AL/AD about 1.0; EyD/EyW about 1.0. Prothorax: PL/PW about 0.8. Elytra: EL/EW about 1.8. Male terminalia: apices of parameres convergent (Figs 46-48); TML/TMW about 1.3; TMaL/TML about 0.22, outer margin of ventral membranous region slightly curved (Figs 48, 48a); SApL/SFL about 0.3 (Fig. 50); tergite VIII with posterior margin almost straight, sternite VIII with posterior margin shallowly concave (Figs 51, 52).
Other
material examined.
Ost-Celebes, Tombugu, H.
Kuehn
1885 (MNHN, 1♂)*; Ost-Celebes, Tombugu, H.
Kuehn
1885 (MNHN, 1 ex.); W. Celebes, G. Rangkoenau, J.P. Ch. Kalis, 900' 1937 (MNHN, 1 ex.); Celebes, Menado (MNHN, 1♀); "Celebes, G. Heinrich, B. M. 1933-117 / Celebes, Latimodjonggeb. Uru, 800 m,Aug / Sept.1930, G. Heinrich / Brachycallimerus pectoralis (Schenkling), det. G. Ekis, 1985" (NHML, 1 ex.); "Drs. Sarasin, S. Celebes, Makassar / Callimerus rusticus Gorh., Determ K. M. Heller" (NHMB, 8 ex.); "Men [Sulawesi, Manado] / Ex. A. R. Wallace, Private collection, Purchased 1860-70, Ox. Uni. Mus. of Nat. Hist. (OUMNH)" (OUM, 1 ex.).
Distribution
(Fig. 72). Indonesia (Sulawesi).
Figures 41-53.
Callimerus rusticus
Gorham, 1883. 41-43 Lectotype of
Callimerus rusticus
Gorham, 1883 (41 dorsal view 42 lateral view 43 labels) 44-45 Holotype of
Lemidia bipunctatus
Kuwert, 1893 (44 dorsal view 45 labels) 46-52 male terminalia, specimen from Celebes 46-48 tegmen (46 dorsal view 47 lateral view 48 ventral view 48a outline of ventral membranous region) 49 phallus 50 spicular fork 51 tergite VIII 52 sternite VIII 53 antennae, specimen from Celebes.