Five new species of Anthocoptini from China (Acari: Eriophyidae)
Author
Xue, Xiao-Feng
Author
Song, Zi-Wei
Author
Hong, Xiao-Yue
Correspondent author. E-mail: xyhong @ njau. edu. cn
text
Zootaxa
2010
2010-11-03
2666
1
29
44
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2666.1.2
journal article
4713
10.11646/zootaxa.2666.1.2
da1109a5-c21d-49f2-bc5c-0d3aff328435
1175-5326
5302410
Vittacus cornusis
sp. nov.
(
Figs 3
&
4
)
Description.
FEMALE: (n = 5, dorsal view) Body fusiform, 169 (167–171), 52 (52–53) wide; light yellow.
Gnathosoma
18 (18–19), projecting obliquely down, pedipalp coxal seta (
ep
) 3 (3–4), dorsal pedipalp genual seta (
d
) 5 (5–6), cheliceral stylets 16 (16–17).
Prodorsal shield
44 (44–45), 47 (46–48) wide, admedian lines connected at posterior and forming a large “U” shape. Scapular tubercles near rear shield margin, 34 (33–35) apart, scapular setae (
sc
) 12 (12–13), projecting posteriorly and diverging.
Coxal plates
smooth, anterolateral setae on coxisternum І (
1b
) 6 (6–7), 10 (10–11) apart, proximal setae on coxisternum І (
1a
) 14 (12–15), 9 (8– 9) apart, proximal setae on coxisternum І (
2a
) 20 (18–23), 21 (20–21) apart. Prosternal apodeme 8 (7–8).
Legs
with usual series of setae. Leg І 23 (23–25), femur 7 (7–8), basiventral femoral seta (
bv
) 7 (7–8); genu 3 (3–4), antaxial genual seta (
l''
) 9 (9–10); tibia 4 (3–4), paraxial tibial seta (
l'
) 4 (4–5), located at 1/3 from dorsal base, tarsus 4 (4–5), seta
ft'
13 (12–13), seta
ft''
12 (12–13), seta
u'
4 (4–5), tarsal empodium (
em
) 4 (4– 5), simple, 4-rayed, tarsal solenidion (ω) 5 (5–6), knobbed. Leg І 23 (23–24), femur 6 (5–6), basiventral femoral seta (
bv
) 5 (4–5); genu 3 (3–4), antaxial genual seta (
l''
) 5 (4–6); tibia 3 (3–4); tarsus 4 (4–5), seta
ft'
4 (4–5), seta
ft''
13 (12–13), seta
u'
4 (4–5), tarsal empodium (
em
) 4 (4–5), simple, 4-rayed, tarsal solenidion (ω) 7 (6–7), knobbed.
Opisthosoma
: opisthosoma dorsally with 15 (15–16) annuli, smooth, with a broad furrow, ventrally with 66 (63–67) annuli, with filamentous microtubercles on rear annular margin. Setae
c2
13 (12– 14) on ventral annulus 11 (10–11), 48 (47–48) apart; setae
d
16 (15–16) on ventral annulus 22 (22–23), 28 (28–29) apart; setae
e
10 (8–11) on ventral annulus 43 (42–45), 15 (15–16) apart, setae
f
11 (10–11) on 5th ventral annulus from rear, 15 (15–16) apart. Setae
h1
2 (2–3),
h2
32 (30–32).
Female genitalia
12 (12–13), 19 (19–20) wide, coverflap with 8 longitudinal ridges and granules at base, setae
3a
7 (5–8), 13 (13–14) apart.
FIGURE 3.
Vittacus cornusis
sp. nov.
DF, dorsal view of female; CG, coxae and female genitalia; em, empodium.
FIGURE 4.
Vittacus cornusis
sp. nov.
DM, dorsal view of male; L1, leg І; L2, leg І; CGM, coxae and genitalia of male.
MALE: (n = 9, dorsal view) Body fusiform, 120–126, 45–48 wide; light yellow.
Gnathosoma
17–18, projecting obliquely down, pedipalp coxal seta (
ep
) 2–3, dorsal pedipalp genual seta (
d
) 4–5, cheliceral stylets 14–15.
Prodorsal shield
38–39, 42–43 wide, admedian lines separated. Scapular tubercles near rear shield margin, 30–31 apart, scapular setae (
sc
) 12–13, projecting posteriorly.
Coxal plates
smooth, anterolateral setae on coxisternum І (
1b
) 6–7, 7–8 apart, proximal setae on coxisternum І (
1a
) 16–17, 5–6 apart, proximal setae on coxisternum І (
2a
) 24–25, 20–21 apart. Prosternal apodeme 7–8.
Legs
with usual series of setae. Leg І 20–22, femur 7–8, basiventral femoral seta (
bv
) 6–7; genu 3–4, antaxial genual seta (
l''
) 15–16; tibia 3– 4, paraxial tibial seta (
l'
) 3–4, located at 1/3 from dorsal base, tarsus 4–5, seta
ft'
12–13, seta
ft''
13–14, seta
u'
4–5, tarsal empodium (
em
) 4–5, simple, 4-rayed, tarsal solenidion (ω) 5–6, knobbed. Leg І 23–24, femur 5– 6, basiventral femoral seta (
bv
) 4–5; genu 3–4, antaxial genual seta (
l''
) 4–5; tibia 3–4; tarsus 3–4, seta
ft'
4–5, seta
ft''
11–12, seta
u'
3–4, tarsal empodium (
em
) 4–5, simple, 4-rayed, tarsal solenidion (ω) 5–6, knobbed.
Opisthosoma
: opisthosoma dorsally with 15–16 annuli, smooth, with a broad furrow, ventrally with 53–55 annuli, with filamentous microtubercles on rear annular margins. Setae
c2
17–18 on ventral annulus 8–9, 36– 37 apart; setae
d
18–19 on ventral annulus 16–17, 22–23 apart; setae
e
5–6 on ventral annulus 35–36, 12–13 apart, setae
f
15–16 on 5th ventral annulus from rear, 12–13 apart. Setae
h1
2–3,
h2
34–35.
Male genitalia
15–16 wide, setae
3a
9–10, 12–13 apart, sculpture of the soft cuticle between genital setae
3a
smooth.
Type material.
Holotype
, female (slide number NJAUAcariEri310, marked
Holotype
), from
Cornus officinalis
Sieb. et Zucc. (Cornaceae)
, Changqing Nature Reserve, Yang County,
Shaanxi Province
, P.
R
.
China
,
33°35ʹ23ʹʹ N
,
107°32ʹ26ʹʹ E
, elevation
1083m
,
9 August 2005
, coll. Xiao-Feng Xue and Zi-Wei Song.
Paratypes
,
4 females
and
9 males
(slide number NJAUAcariEri310), with the same data as
holotype
.
Relation to host.
Vagrant on leaf surface. No damage to the host was observed.
Etymology.
The specific designation
cornusis
is from the generic name of host plant,
Cornus
.
Differential diagnosis.
This species is similar to
V. mansoni
Keifer, 1969
, but can be differentiated from the latter by setae
h1
present (setae
h1
absent in
V. mansoni
), coxal plates smooth (coxal plates with granules and short lines in
V. mansoni
), and frontal lobe broad (frontal lobe acuminate in
V. mansoni
).