Review of the types of Indo-Pacific Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris
Author
Albano, Paolo G.
Department of Animal Conservation and Public Engagement, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale, 80121 Naples (Italy) and Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna (Austria) pgalbano @ gmail. com (corresponding author)
Author
Franco, Davide Di
Author
Azzarone, Michele
Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna (Austria) davide. di-franco @ senckenberg. de mikeal. mikeal @ gmail. com
franco@senckenberg.de
Author
J., Piet A.
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden (The hannco. bakker @
Author
Bakker
Netherlands) @ naturalis. nl
Author
Sabelli, Bruno
Museo di Zoologia dell’Università di Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna (Italy) bruno. sabelli @ unibo. it
sabelli@unibo.it
text
Zoosystema
2023
2023-01-20
45
2
13
106
journal article
10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a2
1638-9387
7569742
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:11878F2F-A180-44B2-8CBC-F1577E258F6F
Obesula pantherina
Jousseaume, 1898
(
Fig. 59
)
Obesula pantherina
Jousseaume, 1898: 76
, not illustrated.
TYPE LOCALITY. —
Djibouti
.
ADDITIONAL
ORIGINAL
LOCALITIES. —
Aden
, Perim Island (Bab al-Mandab Strait,
Yemen
).
TYPE
MATERIAL
. —
Lectotype
.
Djibouti
• MNHN-IM-2000-29266; here designated.
Paralectotypes
.
Djibouti
• MNHN-IM-2000-1596;
2 paralectotypes
;
Djibouti
.
Yemen
•
Mastonia maenades
Jousseaume, 1898
; MNHN-IM-2000-1597;
3 paralectotypes
;
Perim Island
, Bab al-Mandab Strait
.
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION. —
Testa parva
, solida, ovata, ventricosa, apice attenuata, acuminata, alba maculis ferrugineis aut fulvo-nigris irregulariter tincta; anfr. circiter 12 seriebus tuberculorum duobus ornati, intertitiones cancellatae, sutura profunda, distinctissima separati, ultimus antice attenuatus costis, quatuor moniliformibus rugatus; apertura pyriformis, lateraliter fissa, canalis brevis. Long.
2mm
2; diam.
1mm
.
[Latin diagnosis followed by a discussion in French]
TRANSLATION
OF THE LATIN TEXT. — Small shell, solid, ovate, broad, slender apex, acute, irregularly coloured with white, rustcoloured or dark brown spots; about 12 whorls adorned by two series of tubercles, with cancellate interspaces, separated by a deep and very distinct suture, anteriorly reduced last whorl with four tubercled spiral cords; pyriform aperture, laterally fissured, short siphon. Length
2.2 mm
; diameter
1 mm
.
DIAGNOSIS. — Shell cyrtoconoid.
Lectotype
2.4 mm
high.Teleoconch of 6.5 whorls. Three spiral cords present, the second appearing on the sixth whorl. First and third cords with tubercles at the intersection with rather prosocline axial ribs. Second cord initially as a fine thread, but later developing tubercles. Base with three additional tubercled spiral cords. Second spiral cord on the base smaller. Multispiral protoconch of 5 whorls with two spiral keels and equally strong axial riblets. Nucleus eroded in the
lectotype
but apparently with a reticulated sculpture. First teleoconch whorl white, the following ones white with orange-brown blotches. Base brown. Protoconch most likely light brown but faded in the
lectotype
.
FIG. 57. —
Inella numerosa
Jousseaume, 1898
, Perim Island, Bab al-Mandab Strait,Yemen:
A -J
, lectotype, MNHN-IM-2000-29264: front (
A
,
B
), side (
C
,
D
), back (
E
), peristome (
F
,
G
), microsculpture (
H
), protoconch (
I
,
J
);
K -U
,
Triphoridae
indet. (non
Inella numerosa
), Perim Island, Bab al-Mandab Strait, Yemen, MNHN-IM-2000-509: protoconch (
K
,
L
), front (
M
,
N
), side (
O
,
P
), back (
Q
), first protoconch whorl (
R
), microsculpture (
S
), peristome (
T -U
);
V
,
Triphoridae
indet. (non
Inella numerosa
), Perim Island, Bab al-Mandab Strait, Yemen,paralectotype,MNHN-IM-2000-509: front;
W
,
Triphoridae
indet. (non
Inella numerosa
), Perim Island,Bab al-Mandab Strait,Yemen,paralectotype,MNHN-IM-2000-509: front;
X
,
Triphoridae
indet.(
Inella numerosa
?), Perim Island,Bab al-Mandab Strait,Yemen,paralectotype, MNHN-IM-2000-509: front;
Y -Z
, original labels lot MNHN-IM-2000-509. Scale bars: A-E, M-Q, V-X, 1 mm; F, G, T-U, 0.4 mm; H-L, S, 0.2 mm; R, 0.1 mm.
FIG. 58. —
Mastonia obesula
Jousseaume, 1884
, New Caledonia:
A
, original figure in
Jousseaume (1884)
;
B -H
,
J
,
K
,
M
, lectotype, MNHN-IM-2000-29265: front (
B
,
C
), side (
D
,
E
), back (
F
), peristome (
G
,
H
), apex (
J
,
K
), microsculpture (
M
);
I
,
Triphoridae
indet., MNHN-IM-2000-1614; front;
L
,
N
,
O
, original labels. Scale bars: B-F, I, 0.5 mm; G, H, M, 0.2 mm; J, K, 0.1 mm.
FIG. 59. —
A -H
,
Obesula pantherina
Jousseaume, 1898
, lectotype, MNHN-IM-2000-29266, Djibouti: front (
A
,
B
), side (
C
,
D
), back (
E
), protoconch (
F
,
G
), microsculpture (
H
);
I -L
,
Mastonia maenades
Jousseaume, 1898
, Perim Island, Bab al-Mandab Strait, Yemen, paralectotype, MNHN-IM-2000-1597; front (
I
,
J
), back (
K
), microsculpture (
L
);
M
, original label lot MNHN-IM-2000-29266. Scale bars: A-E, I-K, 0.5 mm; F-H, L, 0.1 mm.
REMARKS. — The type series contained two lots and two species.
Obesula pantherina
is characterized by its acuminate shape (“
acuminata
”), with four distinct tubercled spiral cords on the last whorl (“
quatuor moniliformibus rugatus
”). However, lot MNHN-IM-2000-1597 contained three shells of which only one in good condition (
Fig. 58
I-L), characterized by a more oval shape and only three distinct spiral cords on the last whorl. Additionally, this specimen has a spiral microsculpture and a colour pattern that readily distinguishes it from
O. pantherina
. To stabilize nomenclature, we here designate the
lectotype
of
O. pantherina
(
Fig. 58
A-H).