Systematic revision of the feather mite genus Protolichus Trouessart, 1884 (Astigmata, Pterolichidae)
Author
Mironov, Sergey V.
Author
Dabert, Jacek
text
Zootaxa
2010
2526
1
36
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.196425
e18a85f3-43a2-4c80-8a1f-698148f15a9b
1175-5326
196425
Protolichus sigillator
sp.n.
(
Figs 9
,
10
,
12
A)
Material examined.
Heteromorph male
holotype
(
TRT
34A9), 4 heteromorph male
paratypes
(
TRT
: 34A7 – 1 slide, 34A8 - 2 slides; 34A9 – 1 slide), and
4 female
paratypes
(
TRT
34A9, 3 slides) ex
Chalcopsitta scintillata chloroptera
(
Salvadori
, 1876)
, New
Guinea
, no other data.
1 female
(
TRT
34F3, 3 slides, originally labeled
P. pugilator
) ex
Chalcopsitta atra
(Scopoli, 1786)
, New
Guinea
, no other data.
FIGURE 9
.
Protolichus sigillator
, heteromorph male. A—dorsal view, B—ventral view.
Description.
Heteromorph male (
holotype
, measurements for 4
paratypes
in parentheses). Idiosoma, length x width, 705 x 365 (670–700 x 335–360). Subcapitulum: posterior margin convex, widest part crossed by bow-shaped transverse fold, ovate area with setae
subc
encircled by fold of cuticle (
Fig. 10
H). Prodorsal shield with posterior margin slightly convex, length along midline 200 (185–200). Setae
si
spiculiform, 62 long (missing in all
paratypes
). Distance between scapular setae:
se:se
70 (70–75),
si:si
38 (40–42). Hysterosoma 500 (480–500) long. Length of hysteronotal shield 495 (478–480), width 270 (245–290), anterior margin slightly convex, surface monotonously punctate. Opisthosomal lobes elongate, with acute apices (
Figs 9
A, B). Supranal concavity poorly developed. Terminal cleft as a large U, length 102 (95–100), width at level of setae
e1
95
(70–85). Setae
c2
spiculiform, 45 (40–45) long; setae
d2
setiform, 22 (12–20) long; setae
e2
represented by macrosetae extending far beyond lobar apices, filiform in apical part, 350 (35– 370) long; setae
e1
setiform, situated on the margin of terminal cleft, at level of macrosetae
h2
; setae
f2
spatuliform with bidentate or obliquely cut apical part. Distance between dorsal setae:
c2:d2
162 (150–155),
d2:e2
175 (165–180),
e2:h3
105 (98–105),
e2:
e1
65 (56–65),
e2:e2
165 (162–168),
h2:h2
158 (135–155),
ps1:ps1
124 (100–110),
e2:h2
52 (50–60),
h2:h3
45 (40–45),
ps1:h3
24 (20–25). Coxal fields II and III closed. Genital apparatus
29 x 20
(
24–28 x 15
–18), its base at midlevel of trochanters IV. Paragenital apodemes with anterior ends connected with epimerites IIa and IIIa, middle parts of apodemes connected by large transverse bridge. Distance between ventral setae:
3b:3a
15 (10–15),
3a:g
20 (28–32),
g:4a
80 (80–85),
4a:ps3
110 (110–112). Diameter of anal suckers 26 (25–26).
Legs II noticeably elongated, 1.7–1.8 times longer than legs I (
Figs 10
A, C). Tarsus I with crest-like ventral extension stretching along entire segment, proximal angle of this extension acute (
Figs 10
A, B). Tibia, genu and femur I without apophyses. Tarsus II with ventral tubercle bearing setae
ra, wa
. Tibiae II with strong dorso-basal tubercle covered with numerous verrucae and with small antero-ventral tubercle; solenidion φ smooth. Genu II with large antero-dorsal rectangular extension bearing solenidion σ
1
; with small anteroventral tubercle near base of seta
mG
II; seta
cG
II narrowly lanceolate with filiform apex, slightly verrucous, shorter than segment. Tarsus IV subequal in length to corresponding tibia; setae
d, e
, cone-shaped, with inflated basal ring (
Fig. 10
E).
Homeomorph male. Unknown.
Female (4
paratypes
). Subcapitulum with posterior margin strongly convex, central part with numerous transverse striae. Idiosoma, length x width, 490–540 x 285–300. Prodorsal shield with posterior margin straight, length along midline 140–150, surface as in male. Setae
si
setiform, 10–12 long. Distance between scapular setae:
se:se
100–105,
si:si
65–68. Hysterosoma 355–365 long. Hysteronotal shield: length 340–350, width 245–250, anterior margin straight, surface monotonously punctate; subtegumental sclerotized bars in postero-lateral parts of opisthosoma narrow (
Fig. 12
A). Setae
c2
spiculiform; setae
d2
setiform, short; setae
e2
flattened, saber-shaped; setae
f2, ps2
setiform or with narrow membranous enlargement and may bear thin subapical spine; setae
e1
posterior to level of cupules
im
; setae
ps1
about half-width of idiosoma. Length of lateral hysteronotal setae:
c
2
17–20,
d
2
10–14,
e2
80
–95,
f2
42–60. Distance between setae:
c2:d2
130–140,
d2:e2
130–145,
e2:h3
70–90,
e2:e2
162–175,
h2:h
2
28–35,
ps1:ps
1
28–30. Epigynum bow-shaped,
18–20 x 45
–52. Setae
mG
of genua I, II thickened.
Differential diagnosis.
Protolichus sigillator
sp. n.
is most similar to
P. magnificus
by having strongly elongated femora II in heteromorph males, which exceed the total length of corresponding genu and tibia. Heteromorph males of the new species differ from
P. magnificus
and all other known
Protolichus
species by having rectangular dorsal crest on genu II bearing solenidion σ
1
, terminal cleft relatively wide (about 1.5 times longer than wide), and closed coxal fields II (
Figs 9
B, 10C, D). In heteromorph males of other known species, genu II is lacking any dorsal extension or has a crest of another form; terminal cleft is narrow, over 2 times longer than wide, and coxal fields II are open. Female
P. sigillator
differ by having setae
e1
situated posterior to the level of cupules
im
; in females of P.
magnificus
and other species of the
brachiatus
group, setae
e1
are situated at the level of cupules
im
or anterior to it (
Fig. 12
A).
Type
host and locality.
Chalcopsitta scintillata chloroptera
, New
Guinea
.
Etymology.
The specific name
sigillator
(L., sealer, a clerk employed for making stamps) derives from a large, antero-dorsal stamp-like apophysis of genu II in heteromorph males.
Remark.
Specimens from
Chalcopsitta scintillata chloroptera
are mounted on slides bearing relatively newly-made labels (not original labels written by the hand of Trouessart) with the name “
Protolichus sigillator
sp. n.
” This is a label name, since this species had never been described or mentioned in the papers by Trouessart. We retain the specific epithet
sigillator
for this species proposed by some unknown investigator.