Unraveling Ocyptamus and the Baccha legacy (Diptera: Syrphidae): redefinition of groups and new species descriptions
Author
Mengual, Ximo
Author
Miranda, Gil Felipe G.
Author
Thompson, F. Christian
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-08-20
4461
1
1
44
journal article
28997
10.11646/zootaxa.4461.1.1
9c7f14b6-7cfb-4305-88b1-8ce90d4b21e7
1175-5326
1459796
C0F0C0EF-D22C-47ED-9400-F50A8E122DD0
Genus
Styxia
Hull, 1943
stat. rev.
Figs 52–54
.
Styxia
Hull, 1943b
: 46
, as a subgenus of
Baccha
. Type species:
Styxia eblis
Hull, 1943b
(original designation).
Ocyptamus
(
Styxia
)
.
Mengual
et al
. (2012)
.
Ocyptamus eblis
species group.
Miranda
et al
. (2016)
.
Diagnosis.
Wide face (half the width of the head). Eyes usually pilose. Frons swollen and antennal pits separated. Ventral lobe of calypter black. Wing dark with hyaline, bare quadrangular areas. Abdomen spatulate. Abdominal terga with half of basolateral margins pale.
Comments.
Although the most distinct and unique feature of
Styxia
are the pilose eyes, GFGM is aware of undescribed species that are very similar to
S. eblis
but have completely bare eyes.
The original taxonomic status of this name is confusing. In the original key and description (Hull 19 43b: 45– 46) the name is referred to “n. subgen.” but the type species is described as “
Styxia eblis
” (
Hull 1943b: 65
)
. Following the International Code of
Zoological Nomenclature (1999)
, Article 23.6, “
the first nomenclatural act taken in respect of a name or a nominal taxon ... constitutes the only valid such act
”. Thus,
Styxia
was originally proposed as a subgenus of
Baccha
and its relative priority is equal to the other subgenera proposed by Hull in that article (
Hull 1943b
).
Species list (3):
S. ariela
(
Hull, 1944c
)
,
S. cerberus
(
Hull, 1943b
)
,
S. eblis
(
Hull, 1943b
)
.