Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Janák, Jiří
Author
Bordoni, Arnaldo
text
Zootaxa
2015
4038
1
1
94
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1
066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d
1175-5326
289876
1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0
Thyreocephalus basilewskyi
Tottenham, 1956
(
Figs. 141
,
153–157
)
Thyreocephalus basilewskyi
Tottenham, 1956
: 258
;
Herman, 2001
: 3761
.
Type
locality.
Rwanda
, Tshuruyaga, Rugege Forest.
Type
material examined.
Holotype
♀:
RWANDA
: “
Ruanda
/ Tshuruyaga, forêt de Rugege,
2400 m
, P. Basilewsky
22.I.1953
”, “
Thyreocephalus
,
basilewskyi
n. sp.
, Tott.,
Type
” (
MRAC
).
FIGURE 147
. Distribution of species in
Thyreocephalus coeruleipennis
group (● =
T. interocularis
Eppelsheim
, Δ =
T. raptor
Tottenham
).
Additional material examined.
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
: 2 spec.:
Zaire
, Umg. Lwiro, Wabo Banyw'ne,
iii.1985
(
SMNS
,
ABFI
).
GUINEA
:
1 ♂
: “
Guinea
, Fcuta Djallon, Dalaba,
1200 m
,
23.iv.51
, Exped. Mus. G. Frey Franz.
Guinea
1951 W. Afr., Bechyne”, “
Thyreocephalus densepunctatus
nov. spec.”, “COTYPUS
Thyreocephalus densepunctatus
O
. Scheerpeltz
” (
NHMW
).
REPUBLIC OF CONGO
:
1 ♂
: Soil Zoological Exp.
Congo-Brazzaville
, Bouenza cataract,
30.xi.1963
, Endrődy-Younga (
JJRC
).
RWANDA
: 4 spec.: Cyangugu, Nyakabuyo,
1–3.iv.1983
, H. Mühle (
MFNB
,
ABFI
,
JJRC
); 1 spec.: Cyangugu, Nyakabuyo,
27.ix.1984
, H. Mühle (
MFNB
); 1 spec.: Cyangugu, Nyakabuyo,
16.x.1984
, H. Mühle, (
ABFI
); 3 spec.: Nyakabuyo,
15– 24.iv.1984
, H. Mühle (
MFNB
,
ABFI
); 1 spec.: Nyakabuyo,
3.ii.1985
, H. Mühle (
MFNB
); 2 spec.: Nyakabuyo,
5– 8.x.1985
, H. Mühle (
MFNB
,
JJRC
); 1 spec.: Nyakabuyo,
3.X.1985
, H. Mühle, 1 ex. (
MFNB
); 1 spec.: Nyakabuyo,
4.i.1986
, H. Mühle (
JJRC
);
1 ♂
: “
Ruanda
, Hembe-Bitale, “
Thyreocephalus densepunctatu
s nov. spec. ”, “
TYPUS
Thyreocephalus densepunctatus
O
. Scheerpeltz
” (
NHMW
).
FIGURES 148–152
.
Thyreocephalus raptor
Tottenham
; 148, head and pronotum; 149, labrum; 150, male tergite 10; 151, male sternite 9; 152, aedeagus.
FIGURES 153–157
.
Thyreocephalus basilewskyi
Cameron
; 153, head and pronotum; 154, labrum; 155, male tergite 10; 156, male sternite 9; 157, aedeagus.
Redescription.
Body length
16.5–19 mm
; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
9.5–12 mm
. Black with bluish elytra and dark brown abdomen. Body shiny. Pronotum with micro-punctation. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in
Fig. 153
; labrum as in
Fig. 154
. Punctation of head large, elongate, punctures very close, rugose, sometimes confluent. Elytra slightly longer and wider than pronotum, scarcely dilated posteriad, with well marked humeral angles. Surface with wide and superficial punctation, arranged in one series near suture, one median and one lateral, composed by few punctures. Abdomen with very fine and dense, transverse micro-striation and fine and very sparse punctation.
Male
. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of male genital segment as in
Figs. 155, 156
. Aedeagus (
Fig. 157
) large,
2.88 mm
long, with slightly elongate median lobe; parameres symmetrical; inner sac ribbon-like, wide, folded on itself, covered with sparse little scales.
Female. Head less dilated than in male.
Differential diagnosis.
Thyreocephalus basilewskyi
differs from the similar
T. interocularis
in the disc of the head densely and coarsely punctured and the paramere of the aedeagus relatively shorter.
Distribution.
The species is distributed in
Democratic Republic of Congo
,
Guinea
,
Republic of Congo
and
Rwanda
(
Fig. 141
).
Remarks.
The single male from
Guinea
has slightly different shape of aedeagus.