<document id="187B325FD9344B7CA3220C37F78CDCFD" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="B6B5E0EF-A62B-4DAF-ABDA-4CAC009EEB27" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630565859413" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wahab, Muhammad Azmi Abdul, Wilson, Nerida G., Prada, Diana, Gomez, Oliver &amp; Fromont, Jane" docDate="2021" docId="03EB87F3FFB8FFD0FF4BFCE5FDD5FCDB" docLanguage="en" docName="zlaa133.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Phyllospongia foliascens" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="331" masterDocId="FFD2FF8BFFB4FFDCFF8FFFC4FFF1FFBD" masterDocTitle="Molecular and morphological assessment of tropical sponges in the subfamily Phyllospongiinae, with the descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="355" masterPageNumber="319" pageNumber="331" updateTime="1699281105382" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F47A00D0A8BBF7A1858942656CFEE5A3">Molecular and morphological assessment of tropical sponges in the subfamily Phyllospongiinae, with the descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE9BEB9ACCD00D9F95D8777175C56E0C">Wahab, Muhammad Azmi Abdul</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03EB87F3FFB8FFD0FF4BFCE5FDD5FCDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5493326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5493326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB87F3FFB8FFD0FF4BFCE5FDD5FCDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB87F3FFB8FFD0FF4BFCE5FDD5FCDB" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="12" pageNumber="331">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D66FFB8FFD0FF4BFCE5FD34FC87" ID-CoL="856CY" authority="(PALLAS, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="PALLAS" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[196,709,801,826]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Phyllospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="12" pageNumber="331" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="foliascens">
<emphasis id="B936EAF7FFB8FFD0FF4BFCE5FDE3FC85" box="[196,530,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="331">PHYLLOSPONGIA FOLIASCENS</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B14FFB8FFD0FDAEFCE5FD4DFC87" author="Pallas PS" box="[545,700,801,826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="331" refId="ref25353" refString="Pallas PS. 1766. Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succintas descriptiones, cum selectis auctorum synonymis. The Hague: Fransiscum Varrentrapp, 451." type="book" year="1766">PALLAS, 1766</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BFD36E5FFB8FFD0FEEAFC89FDD5FCDB" blockId="12.[357,548,845,870]" box="[357,548,845,870]" pageId="12" pageNumber="331">
(
<figureCitation id="13792A60FFB8FFD0FEE2FC89FE17FCDB" box="[365,486,845,870]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[163,241,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[326,1279,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. A, Phyllospongia papyracea, Davies Reef, Great Barrier Reef, CS_D_4. Micrograph of a thick histological section (90 μm) showing cored primary (p), uncored secondary (s) and tertiary (t) fibres, and a sand cortex (sc). Collection depth = 12 m.Scale bar = 250 μm.B, Phyllospongia papyracea, Beagle Reef, Kimberley, WAM Z54124. Micrograph of a thick histological section (90 μm) showing the regular skeletal mesh configuration, and the primary (p), secondary (s) and axial vermiform tertiary (vt) fibres. Fine pithing can be seen in the vermiform tertiary fibres. Collection depth = 16 m. Scale bar = 250 μm. C, Phyllospongia foliascens, neotype, Coin Peros, NHMUK 1925.11.1.411. Described in Bergquist et al. (1988: 294‒297, figs 2–5). Micrograph of a thick histological section (90 μm) showing cored primary fibres (p) and a plumoreticulate fibre" pageId="12" pageNumber="331">FIGS 4C–F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13792A60FFB8FFD0FE7CFC89FDF0FCDB" box="[499,513,845,870]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[163,241,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[341,1265,195,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-27@13.[341,1265,195,1475]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. A,Phyllospongia foliascens neotype, erect, cup morph, Coin Peros, NHMUK 1925.11.1.411.Described in Bergquist et al. (1988: 294–297, figs 2–5). Side view. Ethanol-preserved specimen. White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 cm. B, Phyllospongia foliascens neotype, erect, cup morph, Coin Peros, NHMUK 1925.11.1.411. Described in Bergquist et al. (1988: 294–297, figs 2–5). Top view. Ethanol-preserved specimen. Scale bar = 5 cm. C, Phyllospongia foliascens, intertidal/ shallow water, erect, convoluted cup morph, Port Molle Queensland, NHMUK 1881.10.21.273. Dried specimen. Previously designated as neotype of Phyllospongia lamellosa. White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 cm. D, Phyllospongia foliascens, subtidal, erect, lamellate morph, Tahiti, NHMUK 1872.9.25.1. Dried specimen. Originally described as Spongia otahitica in Ellis &amp; Solander (1786: pl 59, fig 1). White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 cm. E, Phyllospongia foliascens, intertidal/ shallow water, erect, cup morph, Juno Bay, Fantome Island, central Great Barrier Reef, CS_J_13. Collection depth = 1 m. Live sponge in situ. Scale bar = 5 cm. F, Phyllospongia foliascens, intertidal/shallow water, erect, cup morph, Woodward Island, Kimberley, WAM Z54445. Collection depth = 0 m. Ethanol-preserved specimen. White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 cm." pageId="12" pageNumber="331">5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13792A60FFB8FFD0FD81FC89FDEDFCDB" box="[526,540,845,870]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[163,242,1515,1537]" captionTargetBox="[385,1220,195,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-27@15.[385,1220,195,1475]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6. A, Phyllospongia foliascens, subtidal, erect, cup morph, Green Island, northern Great Barrier Reef, CS_GI_10. Collection depth = 10 m. Live sponge in situ. Scale bar = 5 cm. B, Phyllospongia foliascens, subtidal, erect, lamellate morph, Scott Reef, North-West Australian Shelf, WAM Z37657. Collection depth = 12.8m. Ethanol-preserved specimen.White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 cm. C, Phyllospongia foliascens, subtidal, erect, lamellate morph, Red Sea, WAM Z86304. Collection depth = 5–10 m. Live sponge in situ. Scale bar = 5 cm. D, Phyllospongia foliascens, close up of surface with membrane, intertidal/shallow water, erect, lamellate morph, Juno Bay, Fantome Island, central Great Barrier Reef, WAM Z29241.Arrow shows a tear in the surface membrane. Collection depth = 0 m. Ethanol-preserved specimen. Scale bar = 5 cm. E, Phyllospongia foliascens, close up of verrucose sponge surface, Tahiti, NHMUK 1872.9.25.1. Dried specimen. Originally described as Spongia otahitica in Ellis &amp; Solander (1786: pl 59, fig 1). White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 cm. F, Phyllospongia foliascens, close up of verrucose sponge surface, Port Molle Queensland, NHMUK 1881.10.21.273. Dried specimen. Previously designated as neotype of Phyllospongia lamellosa. White arrow indicates stalk. Scale bar = 5 mm. G, Phyllospongia foliascens, close up of verrucose sponge surface, intertidal/shallow water, Juno Bay, Fantome Island, central Great Barrier Reef, CS_J_13. Collection depth = 1 m. Live sponge in situ. Scale bar = 5 mm. H, Phyllospongia foliascens," pageId="12" pageNumber="331">6</figureCitation>
)
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