Checklist of Yunnan Papilionidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) with nomenclatural notes and descriptions of new subspecies Author Hu, Shao-Ji Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory of International Rivers and Transboundary Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China Author Cotton, Adam M. 0000-0002-4852-903X 86 / 2 Moo 5, Tambon Nong Kwai, Hang Dong, Chiang Mai, Thailand https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4852 - 903 X Author Lamas, Gerardo 0000-0002-3664-6730 Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14 - 0434, Lima- 14, Peru https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3664 - 6730 Author Duan, Kuang 0000-0003-1123-8631 School of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1123 - 8631 Author Zhang, Xin 0000-0002-4638-3997 Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China & Kunming Youning Biotech Co., Ltd, Kunming, 650031, China https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4638 - 3997 Corresponding author: shaojihu @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1615 - 9601 & Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650500, China shaojihu@hotmail.com text Zootaxa 2023 2023-11-06 5362 1 1 69 https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5362.1.1/52217 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.5362.1.1 1175-5334 10149411 9D68D967-AE6A-4ED0-A063-E82E93F2DC3D 65a. Papilio bianor triumphator Fruhstorfer, 1902 Papilio polyctor triumphator Fruhstorfer, 1902 ; Soc. ent., 17 (9): 65; TL: ‘Sikkim … Assam … Tonkin … Siam’ [ Sikkim , Assam , N.E. India ; N. Vietnam ; Thailand ]. P. [ apilio ] polyctor connectens Mell, 1938; Dt. ent. Z., 1938 (2): 320; TL: ‘Tali und Chaochow, Westyunnan’ [Dali and Fengyi ( 9 km E. of Dali township), W. Yunnan , China ]; [JH of Papilio sarpedon connectens Fruhstorfer, 1906 ( Papilionidae )]. Papilio polyctor kingtungensis Lee, 1962 ; Acta ent. Sinica, 11 (2): 139, 144, pl. 2, f. 3, 5; TL: ‘Jingdong, Yunnan , China’. Papilio polyctor xiei Chou, 1994 ; Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium, 2: 150, 751, f. 5; TL: ‘Mengla, Yunnan , China’. Distribution: commonly found in areas to the west of Ailao Shan in Yunnan; also found from N.E. India to Kachin State of Myanmar and parts of N. Indochina. Note: In the original description of ssp. triumphator Fruhstorfer included series of specimens from Sikkim and Assam, plus a single specimen from each of N. Vietnam and S.E. Thailand . He specifically stated that Sikkim and Assam specimens are different and was proposing triumphator for the other population to that named Papilio ganesa by Doubleday (1842) , the type of which he had not examined. Since the Sikkim population belongs to ssp. ganesa the type locality of ssp. triumphator is effectively Assam by implication ( Cotton et al . 2021 ).